A cavity-mediated reconfigurable coupling scheme for superconducting qubits

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hwang, Shinyoung, Lee, Sangyeon, Kim, Eunjong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Hwang, Shinyoung
Lee, Sangyeon
Kim, Eunjong
author_facet Hwang, Shinyoung
Lee, Sangyeon
Kim, Eunjong
contents Superconducting qubits have achieved remarkable progress in gate fidelity and coherence, yet their typical nearest-neighbor connectivity presents constraints for implementing complex quantum circuits. Here, we introduce a cavity-mediated coupling architecture in which a shared cavity mode, accessed through tunable qubit-cavity couplers, enables dynamically reconfigurable interactions between non-adjacent qubits. By selectively activating the couplers, we demonstrate that high-fidelity iSWAP and CZ gates can be performed within 50 ns with simulated coherent error below $10^{-4}$, while residual $ZZ$ interaction during idling remains below a few kilohertz. Extending to a four-qubit system, we also simulate gates between every qubit pair by selectively enabling the couplers with low qubit crosstalk. This approach provides a practical route toward enhanced interaction flexibility in superconducting quantum processors and may serve as a useful building block for devices that benefit from selective non-local coupling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_08869
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A cavity-mediated reconfigurable coupling scheme for superconducting qubits
Hwang, Shinyoung
Lee, Sangyeon
Kim, Eunjong
Quantum Physics
Superconducting qubits have achieved remarkable progress in gate fidelity and coherence, yet their typical nearest-neighbor connectivity presents constraints for implementing complex quantum circuits. Here, we introduce a cavity-mediated coupling architecture in which a shared cavity mode, accessed through tunable qubit-cavity couplers, enables dynamically reconfigurable interactions between non-adjacent qubits. By selectively activating the couplers, we demonstrate that high-fidelity iSWAP and CZ gates can be performed within 50 ns with simulated coherent error below $10^{-4}$, while residual $ZZ$ interaction during idling remains below a few kilohertz. Extending to a four-qubit system, we also simulate gates between every qubit pair by selectively enabling the couplers with low qubit crosstalk. This approach provides a practical route toward enhanced interaction flexibility in superconducting quantum processors and may serve as a useful building block for devices that benefit from selective non-local coupling.
title A cavity-mediated reconfigurable coupling scheme for superconducting qubits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.08869