Principal spectral theory and asymptotic analysis for time-periodic cooperative systems with temporally nonlocal dispersal

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Wu, Hao, Li, Wan-Tong, Sun, Jian-Wen, Vo, Hoang-Hung
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866918330624901120
author Wu, Hao
Li, Wan-Tong
Sun, Jian-Wen
Vo, Hoang-Hung
author_facet Wu, Hao
Li, Wan-Tong
Sun, Jian-Wen
Vo, Hoang-Hung
contents This paper investigates the principal spectral theory and the asymptotic behavior of the principal spectrum point for a class of time-periodic cooperative systems with nonlocal dispersal operators, incorporating both coupled and uncoupled nonlocal terms. By applying the theory of resolvent positive operators and their perturbations, we first establish criteria for the existence of the principal eigenvalue. We then construct sequences of smooth upper and lower approximating matrix-valued functions, each of whose corresponding operators satisfies the principal eigenvalue existence condition. This approximation framework allows the principal spectrum point to effectively substitute for the principal eigenvalue in characterizing the global dynamics of the nonlinear system. Moreover, it facilitates the study of the asymptotic behavior of the principal spectrum point with respect to parameters under fairly general assumptions. Subsequently, for systems with both coupled and uncoupled nonlocal terms, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of the principal spectrum point in terms of the dispersal rate, dispersal range, and frequency. Finally, we illustrate the applicability of our theoretical results through a Zika virus model and a stem cell model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_09436
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Principal spectral theory and asymptotic analysis for time-periodic cooperative systems with temporally nonlocal dispersal
Wu, Hao
Li, Wan-Tong
Sun, Jian-Wen
Vo, Hoang-Hung
Analysis of PDEs
This paper investigates the principal spectral theory and the asymptotic behavior of the principal spectrum point for a class of time-periodic cooperative systems with nonlocal dispersal operators, incorporating both coupled and uncoupled nonlocal terms. By applying the theory of resolvent positive operators and their perturbations, we first establish criteria for the existence of the principal eigenvalue. We then construct sequences of smooth upper and lower approximating matrix-valued functions, each of whose corresponding operators satisfies the principal eigenvalue existence condition. This approximation framework allows the principal spectrum point to effectively substitute for the principal eigenvalue in characterizing the global dynamics of the nonlinear system. Moreover, it facilitates the study of the asymptotic behavior of the principal spectrum point with respect to parameters under fairly general assumptions. Subsequently, for systems with both coupled and uncoupled nonlocal terms, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of the principal spectrum point in terms of the dispersal rate, dispersal range, and frequency. Finally, we illustrate the applicability of our theoretical results through a Zika virus model and a stem cell model.
title Principal spectral theory and asymptotic analysis for time-periodic cooperative systems with temporally nonlocal dispersal
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.09436