Scattering theory of spin waves by lattice dislocation defects

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Larronde, Cristobal, Castro, Ignacio, Nunez, Alvaro S., Troncoso, Roberto E., Vidal-Silva, Nicolas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Larronde, Cristobal
Castro, Ignacio
Nunez, Alvaro S.
Troncoso, Roberto E.
Vidal-Silva, Nicolas
author_facet Larronde, Cristobal
Castro, Ignacio
Nunez, Alvaro S.
Troncoso, Roberto E.
Vidal-Silva, Nicolas
contents We investigate spin-wave propagation in magnetic insulators in the presence of lattice dislocations. Within a continuum magnetoelastic framework, we show that the strain fields generated by dislocations induce equilibrium magnetic textures. The morphology of these textures depends sensitively on the dislocation type and acts as a localized scattering potential for spin-wave excitations. As a result, the scattering response exhibits pronounced asymmetries and interference effects governed by the magnetoelastic coupling and the dislocation type. By combining numerical simulations with analytical scattering theory, we compute differential cross sections and frequency-dependent transmission coefficients. Furthermore, analysis of the effective potential landscape reveals that the defect forms a barrier that modulates spin-wave transport and, crucially, breaks the intrinsic reflectionless nature of magnetic domain walls. Our findings identify lattice dislocations as tunable scattering centers, opening new avenues for defect engineering in magnonic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_09546
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scattering theory of spin waves by lattice dislocation defects
Larronde, Cristobal
Castro, Ignacio
Nunez, Alvaro S.
Troncoso, Roberto E.
Vidal-Silva, Nicolas
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
We investigate spin-wave propagation in magnetic insulators in the presence of lattice dislocations. Within a continuum magnetoelastic framework, we show that the strain fields generated by dislocations induce equilibrium magnetic textures. The morphology of these textures depends sensitively on the dislocation type and acts as a localized scattering potential for spin-wave excitations. As a result, the scattering response exhibits pronounced asymmetries and interference effects governed by the magnetoelastic coupling and the dislocation type. By combining numerical simulations with analytical scattering theory, we compute differential cross sections and frequency-dependent transmission coefficients. Furthermore, analysis of the effective potential landscape reveals that the defect forms a barrier that modulates spin-wave transport and, crucially, breaks the intrinsic reflectionless nature of magnetic domain walls. Our findings identify lattice dislocations as tunable scattering centers, opening new avenues for defect engineering in magnonic devices.
title Scattering theory of spin waves by lattice dislocation defects
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.09546