Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Jun-Ling, Li, Jiong, Chen, Qing-Hu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.09912
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918331208957952
author Wang, Jun-Ling
Li, Jiong
Chen, Qing-Hu
author_facet Wang, Jun-Ling
Li, Jiong
Chen, Qing-Hu
contents The dissipative phase transitions in the open transverse and longitudinal Dicke-Ising model (DIM), which incorporates nearest-neighbor Ising-type spin interactions into the Dicke framework, are investigated within a mean-field approach and further validated by detailed stability analysis. While the dissipative phase diagram of the transverse DIM is only slightly shifted upward compared with its ground-state counterpart, dissipation in the longitudinal DIM stabilizes bistable nonequilibrium steady states and induces first-order phase transitions that are absent in the ground-state phase diagram. This bistable phase is characterized by the coexistence of superradiant and antiferromagnetic orders, and it converts a ground-state triple point into a tetracritical point, at which the boundaries of the first- and second-order transitions intersect. Our results reveal that the interplay among spin interactions, light-matter coupling, and dissipation supports a diverse set of nonequilibrium phase transitions and provides broad tunability of the phase diagram. These findings offer a theoretical foundation for exploring nonequilibrium physics in realistic open solid-state quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_09912
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dissipative phase transitions of the Dicke-Ising model
Wang, Jun-Ling
Li, Jiong
Chen, Qing-Hu
Quantum Physics
The dissipative phase transitions in the open transverse and longitudinal Dicke-Ising model (DIM), which incorporates nearest-neighbor Ising-type spin interactions into the Dicke framework, are investigated within a mean-field approach and further validated by detailed stability analysis. While the dissipative phase diagram of the transverse DIM is only slightly shifted upward compared with its ground-state counterpart, dissipation in the longitudinal DIM stabilizes bistable nonequilibrium steady states and induces first-order phase transitions that are absent in the ground-state phase diagram. This bistable phase is characterized by the coexistence of superradiant and antiferromagnetic orders, and it converts a ground-state triple point into a tetracritical point, at which the boundaries of the first- and second-order transitions intersect. Our results reveal that the interplay among spin interactions, light-matter coupling, and dissipation supports a diverse set of nonequilibrium phase transitions and provides broad tunability of the phase diagram. These findings offer a theoretical foundation for exploring nonequilibrium physics in realistic open solid-state quantum systems.
title Dissipative phase transitions of the Dicke-Ising model
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.09912