Beyond Closed-Pool Video Retrieval: A Benchmark and Agent Framework for Real-World Video Search and Moment Localization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yu, Tao, Yang, Yujia, Jin, Haopeng, Gong, Junhao, Chen, Xinlong, Zhou, Yuxuan, Zhang, Shanbin, Yang, Jiabing, Wang, Xinming, Yi, Hongzhu, Nie, Ping, Zou, Kai, Zhang, Zhang, Huang, Yan, Wang, Liang, Yeshani, Tao, Ruiwen, Ma, Jin, Liang, Haijin, Luo, Jinwen
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Yu, Tao
Yang, Yujia
Jin, Haopeng
Gong, Junhao
Chen, Xinlong
Zhou, Yuxuan
Zhang, Shanbin
Yang, Jiabing
Wang, Xinming
Yi, Hongzhu
Nie, Ping
Zou, Kai
Zhang, Zhang
Huang, Yan
Wang, Liang
Yeshani
Tao, Ruiwen
Ma, Jin
Liang, Haijin
Luo, Jinwen
author_facet Yu, Tao
Yang, Yujia
Jin, Haopeng
Gong, Junhao
Chen, Xinlong
Zhou, Yuxuan
Zhang, Shanbin
Yang, Jiabing
Wang, Xinming
Yi, Hongzhu
Nie, Ping
Zou, Kai
Zhang, Zhang
Huang, Yan
Wang, Liang
Yeshani
Tao, Ruiwen
Ma, Jin
Liang, Haijin
Luo, Jinwen
contents Traditional video retrieval benchmarks focus on matching precise descriptions to closed video pools, failing to reflect real-world searches characterized by fuzzy, multi-dimensional memories on the open web. We present \textbf{RVMS-Bench}, a comprehensive system for evaluating real-world video memory search. It consists of \textbf{1,440 samples} spanning \textbf{20 diverse categories} and \textbf{four duration groups}, sourced from \textbf{real-world open-web videos}. RVMS-Bench utilizes a hierarchical description framework encompassing \textbf{Global Impression, Key Moment, Temporal Context, and Auditory Memory} to mimic realistic multi-dimensional search cues, with all samples strictly verified via a human-in-the-loop protocol. We further propose \textbf{RACLO}, an agentic framework that employs abductive reasoning to simulate the human ``Recall-Search-Verify'' cognitive process, effectively addressing the challenge of searching for videos via fuzzy memories in the real world. Experiments reveal that existing MLLMs still demonstrate insufficient capabilities in real-world Video Retrieval and Moment Localization based on fuzzy memories. We believe this work will facilitate the advancement of video retrieval robustness in real-world unstructured scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10159
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Closed-Pool Video Retrieval: A Benchmark and Agent Framework for Real-World Video Search and Moment Localization
Yu, Tao
Yang, Yujia
Jin, Haopeng
Gong, Junhao
Chen, Xinlong
Zhou, Yuxuan
Zhang, Shanbin
Yang, Jiabing
Wang, Xinming
Yi, Hongzhu
Nie, Ping
Zou, Kai
Zhang, Zhang
Huang, Yan
Wang, Liang
Yeshani
Tao, Ruiwen
Ma, Jin
Liang, Haijin
Luo, Jinwen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Traditional video retrieval benchmarks focus on matching precise descriptions to closed video pools, failing to reflect real-world searches characterized by fuzzy, multi-dimensional memories on the open web. We present \textbf{RVMS-Bench}, a comprehensive system for evaluating real-world video memory search. It consists of \textbf{1,440 samples} spanning \textbf{20 diverse categories} and \textbf{four duration groups}, sourced from \textbf{real-world open-web videos}. RVMS-Bench utilizes a hierarchical description framework encompassing \textbf{Global Impression, Key Moment, Temporal Context, and Auditory Memory} to mimic realistic multi-dimensional search cues, with all samples strictly verified via a human-in-the-loop protocol. We further propose \textbf{RACLO}, an agentic framework that employs abductive reasoning to simulate the human ``Recall-Search-Verify'' cognitive process, effectively addressing the challenge of searching for videos via fuzzy memories in the real world. Experiments reveal that existing MLLMs still demonstrate insufficient capabilities in real-world Video Retrieval and Moment Localization based on fuzzy memories. We believe this work will facilitate the advancement of video retrieval robustness in real-world unstructured scenarios.
title Beyond Closed-Pool Video Retrieval: A Benchmark and Agent Framework for Real-World Video Search and Moment Localization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10159