Cosmological Expansion Induces Interference Between Communication and Entanglement Harvesting

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Autori principali: Zambianco, Matheus H., Teixidó-Bonfill, Adam, Martín-Martínez, Eduardo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Zambianco, Matheus H.
Teixidó-Bonfill, Adam
Martín-Martínez, Eduardo
author_facet Zambianco, Matheus H.
Teixidó-Bonfill, Adam
Martín-Martínez, Eduardo
contents We investigate the interplay between genuine entanglement harvesting and communication mediated correlations for local particle detectors in expanding cosmological spacetimes. Focusing on a conformally coupled scalar field in de Sitter spacetime, we analyze how spacetime expansion induces interference between these two sources of entanglement when the detectors are in causal contact. We compare two physically distinct detector models: detectors whose spatial profile expands with the Universe, and detectors whose proper size remains fixed despite cosmological expansion. We find that the lack of time-reversal symmetry in cosmological settings generically leads to constructive or destructive interference between communication mediated correlations and harvested field correlations, dramatically affecting the entanglement that detectors can acquire. In particular, rapid expansion can suppress entanglement entirely for expanding detectors through destructive interference, even when both communication and field correlations are individually large, whereas detectors that maintain a fixed proper size remain capable of acquiring significant entanglement. Our results show that cosmological expansion qualitatively reshapes the balance between communication and harvesting, and that the detector internal cohesion (whether it expands with the Universe or not) plays a crucial role in determining whether detectors' entanglement can survive in rapidly expanding universes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmological Expansion Induces Interference Between Communication and Entanglement Harvesting
Zambianco, Matheus H.
Teixidó-Bonfill, Adam
Martín-Martínez, Eduardo
Quantum Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We investigate the interplay between genuine entanglement harvesting and communication mediated correlations for local particle detectors in expanding cosmological spacetimes. Focusing on a conformally coupled scalar field in de Sitter spacetime, we analyze how spacetime expansion induces interference between these two sources of entanglement when the detectors are in causal contact. We compare two physically distinct detector models: detectors whose spatial profile expands with the Universe, and detectors whose proper size remains fixed despite cosmological expansion. We find that the lack of time-reversal symmetry in cosmological settings generically leads to constructive or destructive interference between communication mediated correlations and harvested field correlations, dramatically affecting the entanglement that detectors can acquire. In particular, rapid expansion can suppress entanglement entirely for expanding detectors through destructive interference, even when both communication and field correlations are individually large, whereas detectors that maintain a fixed proper size remain capable of acquiring significant entanglement. Our results show that cosmological expansion qualitatively reshapes the balance between communication and harvesting, and that the detector internal cohesion (whether it expands with the Universe or not) plays a crucial role in determining whether detectors' entanglement can survive in rapidly expanding universes.
title Cosmological Expansion Induces Interference Between Communication and Entanglement Harvesting
topic Quantum Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10203