Hunting for Directed 2-Spiders

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gutowski, Grzegorz, Kucheriya, Gaurav
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Gutowski, Grzegorz
Kucheriya, Gaurav
author_facet Gutowski, Grzegorz
Kucheriya, Gaurav
contents Hons, Klimošová, Kucheriya, Mikšaník, Tkadlec, and Tyomkyn proved that, for every integer $\ell \ge 1$, every directed graph with minimum out-degree at least $3.23 \cdot \ell$ contains a $(2,\ell)$-spider (a $1$-subdivision of the in-star with $\ell$ leaves) as a subgraph. They also conjectured that the bound on the minimum out-degree can be further improved to $2 \ell$. In this note, we confirm their conjecture by showing that every directed graph with minimum out-degree at least $2\ell$ contains a $(2, \ell)$-spider as a subgraph. This result is best possible, as the complete directed graph with $2\ell$ vertices does not contain a $(2,\ell)$-spider.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10340
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hunting for Directed 2-Spiders
Gutowski, Grzegorz
Kucheriya, Gaurav
Combinatorics
Hons, Klimošová, Kucheriya, Mikšaník, Tkadlec, and Tyomkyn proved that, for every integer $\ell \ge 1$, every directed graph with minimum out-degree at least $3.23 \cdot \ell$ contains a $(2,\ell)$-spider (a $1$-subdivision of the in-star with $\ell$ leaves) as a subgraph. They also conjectured that the bound on the minimum out-degree can be further improved to $2 \ell$. In this note, we confirm their conjecture by showing that every directed graph with minimum out-degree at least $2\ell$ contains a $(2, \ell)$-spider as a subgraph. This result is best possible, as the complete directed graph with $2\ell$ vertices does not contain a $(2,\ell)$-spider.
title Hunting for Directed 2-Spiders
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10340