On Lichnerowicz sharp distance-regular graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Kaizhe, Liu, Shiping, Zhang, Heng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Chen, Kaizhe
Liu, Shiping
Zhang, Heng
author_facet Chen, Kaizhe
Liu, Shiping
Zhang, Heng
contents The first non-zero Laplacian eigenvalue $λ_1$ of a finite graph is bounded below by its minimum Lin--Lu--Yau curvature $κ$. This is a discrete analogue of the classical Lichnerowicz Theorem. A graph with $λ_1=κ$ is called Lichnerowicz sharp. In this note, we completely classify all Lichnerowicz sharp distance-regular graphs. Our result substantially strengthens the corresponding classification by Cushing, Kamtue, Koolen, Liu, Münch, and Peyerimhoff (Adv. Math. 2020), which required an extra spectral condition. As a key preparatory step, we provide a classification of all amply regular Terwilliger graphs with positive Lin-Lu-Yau curvature, a result that is interesting of its own right.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Lichnerowicz sharp distance-regular graphs
Chen, Kaizhe
Liu, Shiping
Zhang, Heng
Combinatorics
The first non-zero Laplacian eigenvalue $λ_1$ of a finite graph is bounded below by its minimum Lin--Lu--Yau curvature $κ$. This is a discrete analogue of the classical Lichnerowicz Theorem. A graph with $λ_1=κ$ is called Lichnerowicz sharp. In this note, we completely classify all Lichnerowicz sharp distance-regular graphs. Our result substantially strengthens the corresponding classification by Cushing, Kamtue, Koolen, Liu, Münch, and Peyerimhoff (Adv. Math. 2020), which required an extra spectral condition. As a key preparatory step, we provide a classification of all amply regular Terwilliger graphs with positive Lin-Lu-Yau curvature, a result that is interesting of its own right.
title On Lichnerowicz sharp distance-regular graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10396