Abstraction Generation for Generalized Planning with Pretrained Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Cui, Zhenhe, Xia, Huaxiang, Shen, Hangjun, Luo, Kailun, He, Yong, Liang, Wei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866918332004827136
author Cui, Zhenhe
Xia, Huaxiang
Shen, Hangjun
Luo, Kailun
He, Yong
Liang, Wei
author_facet Cui, Zhenhe
Xia, Huaxiang
Shen, Hangjun
Luo, Kailun
He, Yong
Liang, Wei
contents Qualitative Numerical Planning (QNP) serves as an important abstraction model for generalized planning (GP), which aims to compute general plans that solve multiple instances at once. Recent works show that large language models (LLMs) can function as generalized planners. This work investigates whether LLMs can serve as QNP abstraction generators for GP problems and how to fix abstractions via automated debugging. We propose a prompt protocol: input a GP domain and training tasks to LLMs, prompting them to generate abstract features and further abstract the initial state, action set, and goal into QNP problems. An automated debugging method is designed to detect abstraction errors, guiding LLMs to fix abstractions. Experiments demonstrate that under properly guided by automated debugging, some LLMs can generate useful QNP abstractions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10485
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Abstraction Generation for Generalized Planning with Pretrained Large Language Models
Cui, Zhenhe
Xia, Huaxiang
Shen, Hangjun
Luo, Kailun
He, Yong
Liang, Wei
Artificial Intelligence
Qualitative Numerical Planning (QNP) serves as an important abstraction model for generalized planning (GP), which aims to compute general plans that solve multiple instances at once. Recent works show that large language models (LLMs) can function as generalized planners. This work investigates whether LLMs can serve as QNP abstraction generators for GP problems and how to fix abstractions via automated debugging. We propose a prompt protocol: input a GP domain and training tasks to LLMs, prompting them to generate abstract features and further abstract the initial state, action set, and goal into QNP problems. An automated debugging method is designed to detect abstraction errors, guiding LLMs to fix abstractions. Experiments demonstrate that under properly guided by automated debugging, some LLMs can generate useful QNP abstractions.
title Abstraction Generation for Generalized Planning with Pretrained Large Language Models
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10485