Generalized Robust Adaptive-Bandwidth Multi-View Manifold Learning in High Dimensions with Noise

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ding, Xiucai, Shen, Chao, Wu, Hau-Tieng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Ding, Xiucai
Shen, Chao
Wu, Hau-Tieng
author_facet Ding, Xiucai
Shen, Chao
Wu, Hau-Tieng
contents Multiview datasets are common in scientific and engineering applications, yet existing fusion methods offer limited theoretical guarantees, particularly in the presence of heterogeneous and high-dimensional noise. We propose Generalized Robust Adaptive-Bandwidth Multiview Diffusion Maps (GRAB-MDM), a new kernel-based diffusion geometry framework for integrating multiple noisy data sources. The key innovation of GRAB-MDM is a {view}-dependent bandwidth selection strategy that adapts to the geometry and noise level of each view, enabling a stable and principled construction of multiview diffusion operators. Under a common-manifold model, we establish asymptotic convergence results and show that the adaptive bandwidths lead to provably robust recovery of the shared intrinsic structure, even when noise levels and sensor dimensions differ across views. Numerical experiments demonstrate that GRAB-MDM significantly improves robustness and embedding quality compared with fixed-bandwidth and equal-bandwidth baselines, and usually outperform existing algorithms. The proposed framework offers a practical and theoretically grounded solution for multiview sensor fusion in high-dimensional noisy environments.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10530
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publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Generalized Robust Adaptive-Bandwidth Multi-View Manifold Learning in High Dimensions with Noise
Ding, Xiucai
Shen, Chao
Wu, Hau-Tieng
Machine Learning
Statistics Theory
Multiview datasets are common in scientific and engineering applications, yet existing fusion methods offer limited theoretical guarantees, particularly in the presence of heterogeneous and high-dimensional noise. We propose Generalized Robust Adaptive-Bandwidth Multiview Diffusion Maps (GRAB-MDM), a new kernel-based diffusion geometry framework for integrating multiple noisy data sources. The key innovation of GRAB-MDM is a {view}-dependent bandwidth selection strategy that adapts to the geometry and noise level of each view, enabling a stable and principled construction of multiview diffusion operators. Under a common-manifold model, we establish asymptotic convergence results and show that the adaptive bandwidths lead to provably robust recovery of the shared intrinsic structure, even when noise levels and sensor dimensions differ across views. Numerical experiments demonstrate that GRAB-MDM significantly improves robustness and embedding quality compared with fixed-bandwidth and equal-bandwidth baselines, and usually outperform existing algorithms. The proposed framework offers a practical and theoretically grounded solution for multiview sensor fusion in high-dimensional noisy environments.
title Generalized Robust Adaptive-Bandwidth Multi-View Manifold Learning in High Dimensions with Noise
topic Machine Learning
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10530