Enhancing YOLOv11n for Reliable Child Detection in Noisy Surveillance Footage

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tran, Khanh Linh, Dang, Minh Nguyen, Trong, Thien Nguyen, Quoc, Hung Nguyen, Kieu, Linh Nguyen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914325456748544
author Tran, Khanh Linh
Dang, Minh Nguyen
Trong, Thien Nguyen
Quoc, Hung Nguyen
Kieu, Linh Nguyen
author_facet Tran, Khanh Linh
Dang, Minh Nguyen
Trong, Thien Nguyen
Quoc, Hung Nguyen
Kieu, Linh Nguyen
contents This paper presents a practical and lightweight solution for enhancing child detection in low-quality surveillance footage, a critical component in real-world missing child alert and daycare monitoring systems. Building upon the efficient YOLOv11n architecture, we propose a deployment-ready pipeline that improves detection under challenging conditions including occlusion, small object size, low resolution, motion blur, and poor lighting commonly found in existing CCTV infrastructures. Our approach introduces a domain-specific augmentation strategy that synthesizes realistic child placements using spatial perturbations such as partial visibility, truncation, and overlaps, combined with photometric degradations including lighting variation and noise. To improve recall of small and partially occluded instances, we integrate Slicing Aided Hyper Inference (SAHI) at inference time. All components are trained and evaluated on a filtered, child-only subset of the Roboflow Daycare dataset. Compared to the baseline YOLOv11n, our enhanced system achieves a mean Average Precision at 0.5 IoU (mAP@0.5) of 0.967 and a mean Average Precision averaged over IoU thresholds from 0.5 to 0.95 (mAP@0.5:0.95) of 0.783, yielding absolute improvements of 0.7 percent and 2.3 percent, respectively, without architectural changes. Importantly, the entire pipeline maintains compatibility with low-power edge devices and supports real-time performance, making it particularly well suited for low-cost or resource-constrained industrial surveillance deployments. The example augmented dataset and the source code used to generate it are available at: https://github.com/html-ptit/Data-Augmentation-YOLOv11n-child-detection
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10592
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing YOLOv11n for Reliable Child Detection in Noisy Surveillance Footage
Tran, Khanh Linh
Dang, Minh Nguyen
Trong, Thien Nguyen
Quoc, Hung Nguyen
Kieu, Linh Nguyen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper presents a practical and lightweight solution for enhancing child detection in low-quality surveillance footage, a critical component in real-world missing child alert and daycare monitoring systems. Building upon the efficient YOLOv11n architecture, we propose a deployment-ready pipeline that improves detection under challenging conditions including occlusion, small object size, low resolution, motion blur, and poor lighting commonly found in existing CCTV infrastructures. Our approach introduces a domain-specific augmentation strategy that synthesizes realistic child placements using spatial perturbations such as partial visibility, truncation, and overlaps, combined with photometric degradations including lighting variation and noise. To improve recall of small and partially occluded instances, we integrate Slicing Aided Hyper Inference (SAHI) at inference time. All components are trained and evaluated on a filtered, child-only subset of the Roboflow Daycare dataset. Compared to the baseline YOLOv11n, our enhanced system achieves a mean Average Precision at 0.5 IoU (mAP@0.5) of 0.967 and a mean Average Precision averaged over IoU thresholds from 0.5 to 0.95 (mAP@0.5:0.95) of 0.783, yielding absolute improvements of 0.7 percent and 2.3 percent, respectively, without architectural changes. Importantly, the entire pipeline maintains compatibility with low-power edge devices and supports real-time performance, making it particularly well suited for low-cost or resource-constrained industrial surveillance deployments. The example augmented dataset and the source code used to generate it are available at: https://github.com/html-ptit/Data-Augmentation-YOLOv11n-child-detection
title Enhancing YOLOv11n for Reliable Child Detection in Noisy Surveillance Footage
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10592