Distance Estimation and Sky Localization of Eccentric Double White Dwarf Binaries from Gravitational Wave Observations inside Globular Clusters

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Zhao, Yuetong, Hellström, L., Zhang, Siqi, Giersz, M., Askar, A., Lu, Youjun, Cao, Zhoujian, Belloni, D., Wiktorowicz, G., Górski, M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910018886959104
author Zhao, Yuetong
Hellström, L.
Zhang, Siqi
Giersz, M.
Askar, A.
Lu, Youjun
Cao, Zhoujian
Belloni, D.
Wiktorowicz, G.
Górski, M.
author_facet Zhao, Yuetong
Hellström, L.
Zhang, Siqi
Giersz, M.
Askar, A.
Lu, Youjun
Cao, Zhoujian
Belloni, D.
Wiktorowicz, G.
Górski, M.
contents The cosmic distance scale is built on multiple different techniques for estimating distances in space that are often connected and dependent on multiple measurements and assumptions. Double white dwarf binaries (DWDs) are common objects and are expected to produce gravitational wave (GW) signals that can be observed with space-based detectors such as LISA. By analyzing these signals we should be able to estimate the distance and sky location of the source. Previous studies have done this for circular binaries which, while they are abundant, have, in general, weaker signals than eccentric binaries and it is not possible to differentiate whether a circular binary is in the field or in a dense environment such as a globular cluster (GC). In this paper we used eccentric binaries from MOCCA GC simulations, simulated the GW signal from each binary at locations related to GCs in the Milky Way and estimated the precision on the distance and the sky location of the source. We find that distances can be estimated with higher precision than current day methods even with low eccentricity binaries and higher eccentricity further increases this precision. Although the probability of finding a tight and eccentric DWD is far lower than a circular one, we can expect to find at least a few in the dense environments of the Milky Way, such as GCs. These estimations would be independent measurements with high precision to objects inside dense environments, such as GCs inside the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10664
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distance Estimation and Sky Localization of Eccentric Double White Dwarf Binaries from Gravitational Wave Observations inside Globular Clusters
Zhao, Yuetong
Hellström, L.
Zhang, Siqi
Giersz, M.
Askar, A.
Lu, Youjun
Cao, Zhoujian
Belloni, D.
Wiktorowicz, G.
Górski, M.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The cosmic distance scale is built on multiple different techniques for estimating distances in space that are often connected and dependent on multiple measurements and assumptions. Double white dwarf binaries (DWDs) are common objects and are expected to produce gravitational wave (GW) signals that can be observed with space-based detectors such as LISA. By analyzing these signals we should be able to estimate the distance and sky location of the source. Previous studies have done this for circular binaries which, while they are abundant, have, in general, weaker signals than eccentric binaries and it is not possible to differentiate whether a circular binary is in the field or in a dense environment such as a globular cluster (GC). In this paper we used eccentric binaries from MOCCA GC simulations, simulated the GW signal from each binary at locations related to GCs in the Milky Way and estimated the precision on the distance and the sky location of the source. We find that distances can be estimated with higher precision than current day methods even with low eccentricity binaries and higher eccentricity further increases this precision. Although the probability of finding a tight and eccentric DWD is far lower than a circular one, we can expect to find at least a few in the dense environments of the Milky Way, such as GCs. These estimations would be independent measurements with high precision to objects inside dense environments, such as GCs inside the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds.
title Distance Estimation and Sky Localization of Eccentric Double White Dwarf Binaries from Gravitational Wave Observations inside Globular Clusters
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10664