An Efficient Energy Stable Structure Preserving Method for The Landau-Lifshitz Equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xie, Changjian, Miao, Yingxi, Yang, Haocheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Xie, Changjian
Miao, Yingxi
Yang, Haocheng
author_facet Xie, Changjian
Miao, Yingxi
Yang, Haocheng
contents One of the main difficulties in micromagnetics simulation is the norm preserving constraints $\|\mathbf{m}\|=1$ at the continuous or the discrete level. Another difficulty is the stability with the time step constraint. Using standard explicit integrators leads to a physical time step of sub-pico seconds, which is often two orders of magnitude smaller than the fastest physical time scales. Direct implicit integrators require solving complicated, coupled systems. Another major difficulty with the projection method in this field is the lack of rigorous theoretical guarantees regarding its stability of the projection step. In this paper, we introduce a first order method. Such a method is structure preserving based on a combination of a Gauss-Seidel iteration, a double diffusion iteration and a Crank-Nicolson iteration to preserve the norm constraints.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10689
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Efficient Energy Stable Structure Preserving Method for The Landau-Lifshitz Equation
Xie, Changjian
Miao, Yingxi
Yang, Haocheng
Numerical Analysis
35K61, 65N06, 65N12
One of the main difficulties in micromagnetics simulation is the norm preserving constraints $\|\mathbf{m}\|=1$ at the continuous or the discrete level. Another difficulty is the stability with the time step constraint. Using standard explicit integrators leads to a physical time step of sub-pico seconds, which is often two orders of magnitude smaller than the fastest physical time scales. Direct implicit integrators require solving complicated, coupled systems. Another major difficulty with the projection method in this field is the lack of rigorous theoretical guarantees regarding its stability of the projection step. In this paper, we introduce a first order method. Such a method is structure preserving based on a combination of a Gauss-Seidel iteration, a double diffusion iteration and a Crank-Nicolson iteration to preserve the norm constraints.
title An Efficient Energy Stable Structure Preserving Method for The Landau-Lifshitz Equation
topic Numerical Analysis
35K61, 65N06, 65N12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10689