Experimental study of matter-wave four-wave mixing in $^{39}$K Bose-Einstein condensates with tunable interaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Yue, Chen, Liangchao, Wang, Zekui, Wang, Yazhou, Wang, Pengjun, Huang, Lianghui, Meng, Zengming, Ye, Zhuxiong, Han, Wei, Zhang, Jing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Zhang, Yue
Chen, Liangchao
Wang, Zekui
Wang, Yazhou
Wang, Pengjun
Huang, Lianghui
Meng, Zengming
Ye, Zhuxiong
Han, Wei
Zhang, Jing
author_facet Zhang, Yue
Chen, Liangchao
Wang, Zekui
Wang, Yazhou
Wang, Pengjun
Huang, Lianghui
Meng, Zengming
Ye, Zhuxiong
Han, Wei
Zhang, Jing
contents We experimentally investigate four-wave mixing (FWM) of matter waves in two geometric configurations in $^{39}$K Bose-Einstein condensates with the atomic interaction tuned via Feshbach resonances. For one configuration with the single-spin component, the FWM yield increases with a larger scattering length. For the two-spin component configuration, we specifically investigate FWM in both the droplet and gas parameter regimes. We find that the FWM yield reaches its maximum near the critical parameter region between the gas and droplet phases. Our research can help to optimize the FWM yield for matter-wave amplification and entangled atom pair generation, making it conducive to applications in quantum information processing and precision measurement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10873
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental study of matter-wave four-wave mixing in $^{39}$K Bose-Einstein condensates with tunable interaction
Zhang, Yue
Chen, Liangchao
Wang, Zekui
Wang, Yazhou
Wang, Pengjun
Huang, Lianghui
Meng, Zengming
Ye, Zhuxiong
Han, Wei
Zhang, Jing
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
We experimentally investigate four-wave mixing (FWM) of matter waves in two geometric configurations in $^{39}$K Bose-Einstein condensates with the atomic interaction tuned via Feshbach resonances. For one configuration with the single-spin component, the FWM yield increases with a larger scattering length. For the two-spin component configuration, we specifically investigate FWM in both the droplet and gas parameter regimes. We find that the FWM yield reaches its maximum near the critical parameter region between the gas and droplet phases. Our research can help to optimize the FWM yield for matter-wave amplification and entangled atom pair generation, making it conducive to applications in quantum information processing and precision measurement.
title Experimental study of matter-wave four-wave mixing in $^{39}$K Bose-Einstein condensates with tunable interaction
topic Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10873