Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arampatzakis, Vasileios, Pavlidis, George, Mitianoudis, Nikolaos, Papamarkos, Nikos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10994
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918332959031296
author Arampatzakis, Vasileios
Pavlidis, George
Mitianoudis, Nikolaos
Papamarkos, Nikos
author_facet Arampatzakis, Vasileios
Pavlidis, George
Mitianoudis, Nikolaos
Papamarkos, Nikos
contents Vision Transformers (ViTs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in image classification, yet their attention mechanisms often remain opaque and exhibit dense, non-structured behaviors. In this work, we adapt our previously proposed SVD-Inspired Attention (SVDA) mechanism to the ViT architecture, introducing a geometrically grounded formulation that enhances interpretability, sparsity, and spectral structure. We apply the use of interpretability indicators -- originally proposed with SVDA -- to monitor attention dynamics during training and assess structural properties of the learned representations. Experimental evaluations on four widely used benchmarks -- CIFAR-10, FashionMNIST, CIFAR-100, and ImageNet-100 -- demonstrate that SVDA consistently yields more interpretable attention patterns without sacrificing classification accuracy. While the current framework offers descriptive insights rather than prescriptive guidance, our results establish SVDA as a comprehensive and informative tool for analyzing and developing structured attention models in computer vision. This work lays the foundation for future advances in explainable AI, spectral diagnostics, and attention-based model compression.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_10994
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interpretable Vision Transformers in Image Classification via SVDA
Arampatzakis, Vasileios
Pavlidis, George
Mitianoudis, Nikolaos
Papamarkos, Nikos
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Vision Transformers (ViTs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in image classification, yet their attention mechanisms often remain opaque and exhibit dense, non-structured behaviors. In this work, we adapt our previously proposed SVD-Inspired Attention (SVDA) mechanism to the ViT architecture, introducing a geometrically grounded formulation that enhances interpretability, sparsity, and spectral structure. We apply the use of interpretability indicators -- originally proposed with SVDA -- to monitor attention dynamics during training and assess structural properties of the learned representations. Experimental evaluations on four widely used benchmarks -- CIFAR-10, FashionMNIST, CIFAR-100, and ImageNet-100 -- demonstrate that SVDA consistently yields more interpretable attention patterns without sacrificing classification accuracy. While the current framework offers descriptive insights rather than prescriptive guidance, our results establish SVDA as a comprehensive and informative tool for analyzing and developing structured attention models in computer vision. This work lays the foundation for future advances in explainable AI, spectral diagnostics, and attention-based model compression.
title Interpretable Vision Transformers in Image Classification via SVDA
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10994