Interpolation and Prewar-Postwar Output Volatility and Shock-Persistence Debate: A Closer Look and New Results

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dezhbakhsh, Hashem, Levy, Daniel
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866914324017053696
author Dezhbakhsh, Hashem
Levy, Daniel
author_facet Dezhbakhsh, Hashem
Levy, Daniel
contents It is well established that the US prewar output was more volatile and less shock persistent than the postwar output. This is often attributed to the data interpolation employed to construct the prewar series. Our analytical results, however, indicate that commonly used linear interpolation has the opposite effect on shock persistence and volatility of a series - it increases shock persistence and reduces volatility. The surprising implication of this finding is that the actual differences between the volatility and shock persistence of the prewar and postwar output series are likely greater than the existing literature recognizes, and interpolation has dampened rather than magnified this difference. Consequently, the view that postwar output was more stable than prewar output because of the effectiveness of the postwar stabilization policies and institutional changes has considerable merit. Our results hold for parsimonious stationary and nonstationary time series commonly used to model macroeconomic time series
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_11334
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interpolation and Prewar-Postwar Output Volatility and Shock-Persistence Debate: A Closer Look and New Results
Dezhbakhsh, Hashem
Levy, Daniel
General Economics
Economics
It is well established that the US prewar output was more volatile and less shock persistent than the postwar output. This is often attributed to the data interpolation employed to construct the prewar series. Our analytical results, however, indicate that commonly used linear interpolation has the opposite effect on shock persistence and volatility of a series - it increases shock persistence and reduces volatility. The surprising implication of this finding is that the actual differences between the volatility and shock persistence of the prewar and postwar output series are likely greater than the existing literature recognizes, and interpolation has dampened rather than magnified this difference. Consequently, the view that postwar output was more stable than prewar output because of the effectiveness of the postwar stabilization policies and institutional changes has considerable merit. Our results hold for parsimonious stationary and nonstationary time series commonly used to model macroeconomic time series
title Interpolation and Prewar-Postwar Output Volatility and Shock-Persistence Debate: A Closer Look and New Results
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11334