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Main Authors: Jiménez-Pastor, Antonio, Rueda, Sonia L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11402
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author Jiménez-Pastor, Antonio
Rueda, Sonia L.
author_facet Jiménez-Pastor, Antonio
Rueda, Sonia L.
contents The correspondence between commutative rings of ordinary differential operators (ODOs) and algebraic curves was established by Burchnall and Chaundy, Krichever and Mumford, among many others. To make this correspondence computationally effective, in this paper we aim to compute the defining ideals of spectral curves, Burchnall-Chaundy (BC) ideals. We provide an algorithm to compute a Gröbner basis of a BC ideal. The point of departure is the computation of the finite set of generators of a maximal commutative ring of ODOs, which was implemented by the authors in the package dalgebra of SageMath. The algorithm to compute BC ideals has been also implemented in dalgebra. The differential Galois theory of the corresponding spectral problems, linear differential equations with parameters, would benefit from the computation on this prime ideal, generated by constant coefficient polynomials. In particular, we prove the primality of the differential ideal generated by a BC ideal, after extending the coefficient field. This is a fundamental result to develop Picard-Vessiot theory for spectral problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_11402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gröbner bases of Burchnall-Chaundy ideals for ordinary differential operators
Jiménez-Pastor, Antonio
Rueda, Sonia L.
Commutative Algebra
Operator Algebras
Spectral Theory
13N10, 34K08, 12H05
I.1.2
The correspondence between commutative rings of ordinary differential operators (ODOs) and algebraic curves was established by Burchnall and Chaundy, Krichever and Mumford, among many others. To make this correspondence computationally effective, in this paper we aim to compute the defining ideals of spectral curves, Burchnall-Chaundy (BC) ideals. We provide an algorithm to compute a Gröbner basis of a BC ideal. The point of departure is the computation of the finite set of generators of a maximal commutative ring of ODOs, which was implemented by the authors in the package dalgebra of SageMath. The algorithm to compute BC ideals has been also implemented in dalgebra. The differential Galois theory of the corresponding spectral problems, linear differential equations with parameters, would benefit from the computation on this prime ideal, generated by constant coefficient polynomials. In particular, we prove the primality of the differential ideal generated by a BC ideal, after extending the coefficient field. This is a fundamental result to develop Picard-Vessiot theory for spectral problems.
title Gröbner bases of Burchnall-Chaundy ideals for ordinary differential operators
topic Commutative Algebra
Operator Algebras
Spectral Theory
13N10, 34K08, 12H05
I.1.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11402