Time-periodic oscillating Néel walls in ferromagnetic thin films

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Capella, Antonio, Linse, Valentin, Melcher, Christof, Morales, Lauro, Plaza, Ramón G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Capella, Antonio
Linse, Valentin
Melcher, Christof
Morales, Lauro
Plaza, Ramón G.
author_facet Capella, Antonio
Linse, Valentin
Melcher, Christof
Morales, Lauro
Plaza, Ramón G.
contents This paper studies the existence, the structure and the spectral stability of time-periodic oscillating 180-degree Néel walls in ferromagnetic thin films. It is proved that time-periodic coherent structures do exist as solutions to the reduced model for the in-plane magnetization proposed by Capella, Melcher, and Otto (Nonlinearity 20 (2007), no. 11, 2519--2537) when a weak and $T$-periodic external magnetic field is applied in the direction of the easy axes of the film, perturbing in this fashion the well-known static 180-degree Néel wall. The linearization around this time-periodic Néel wall is constituted by a family of linear operators, parametrized by the time variable, which generates an evolution system of generators (or propagator) for the linear problem. Profiting from the stability of the static Néel wall, it is shown that the Floquet spectrum of the monodromy map for the propagator is contained in the complex unit circle, proving stability of the oscillating solution at least at a linear level.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_11420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time-periodic oscillating Néel walls in ferromagnetic thin films
Capella, Antonio
Linse, Valentin
Melcher, Christof
Morales, Lauro
Plaza, Ramón G.
Analysis of PDEs
35B35, 35Q60, 35C07, 82D40, 78M22, 47A10
This paper studies the existence, the structure and the spectral stability of time-periodic oscillating 180-degree Néel walls in ferromagnetic thin films. It is proved that time-periodic coherent structures do exist as solutions to the reduced model for the in-plane magnetization proposed by Capella, Melcher, and Otto (Nonlinearity 20 (2007), no. 11, 2519--2537) when a weak and $T$-periodic external magnetic field is applied in the direction of the easy axes of the film, perturbing in this fashion the well-known static 180-degree Néel wall. The linearization around this time-periodic Néel wall is constituted by a family of linear operators, parametrized by the time variable, which generates an evolution system of generators (or propagator) for the linear problem. Profiting from the stability of the static Néel wall, it is shown that the Floquet spectrum of the monodromy map for the propagator is contained in the complex unit circle, proving stability of the oscillating solution at least at a linear level.
title Time-periodic oscillating Néel walls in ferromagnetic thin films
topic Analysis of PDEs
35B35, 35Q60, 35C07, 82D40, 78M22, 47A10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11420