The sharp interface limit of the matrix-valued Allen-Cahn equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Wang, Xingyu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Wang, Xingyu
author_facet Wang, Xingyu
contents In this work, we study a matrix-valued Allen-Cahn equation with a Saint Venant-Kirchhoff potential $F(\mathbf{A})=\frac{1}{4}\|\mathbf{A}\mathbf{A}^\top-\mathbf{I}\|^2$. Our approach employs the modulated energy method together with weak convergence methods for nonlinear partial differential equations. This avoids the subtle spectrum analysis of the linearized operator at the so-called quasi-minimal orbits as well as the construction of asymptotic expansion. Moreover, it relaxes the assumption on the admissible initial data, which exhibits a phase transition along an initial interface. As a byproduct, we construct a weak solution to the limiting harmonic heat flow system with both minimal pair and Neumann-type boundary conditions across the interface.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_11485
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The sharp interface limit of the matrix-valued Allen-Cahn equation
Wang, Xingyu
Analysis of PDEs
In this work, we study a matrix-valued Allen-Cahn equation with a Saint Venant-Kirchhoff potential $F(\mathbf{A})=\frac{1}{4}\|\mathbf{A}\mathbf{A}^\top-\mathbf{I}\|^2$. Our approach employs the modulated energy method together with weak convergence methods for nonlinear partial differential equations. This avoids the subtle spectrum analysis of the linearized operator at the so-called quasi-minimal orbits as well as the construction of asymptotic expansion. Moreover, it relaxes the assumption on the admissible initial data, which exhibits a phase transition along an initial interface. As a byproduct, we construct a weak solution to the limiting harmonic heat flow system with both minimal pair and Neumann-type boundary conditions across the interface.
title The sharp interface limit of the matrix-valued Allen-Cahn equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11485