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Main Authors: Rocha, Yure, Bulhões, Teobaldo, Subramanian, Anand, Garcia, Joaquim Dias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11490
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author Rocha, Yure
Bulhões, Teobaldo
Subramanian, Anand
Garcia, Joaquim Dias
author_facet Rocha, Yure
Bulhões, Teobaldo
Subramanian, Anand
Garcia, Joaquim Dias
contents We address the stochastic transmission expansion planning (STEP) problem under uncertainty in renewable generation capacity and demand. STEP's objective is to minimize total transmission investment and generation costs. To tackle the computational challenges posed by large-scale systems, we propose a heuristic strategy that combines the progressive hedging (PH) algorithm for scenario-wise decomposition with an integrated approach for solving the resulting subproblems. The latter combines a destroy-and-repair operator, a beam search procedure, and a mixed-integer programming solver. The proposed framework is evaluated on large-scale systems from the literature with up to 10000 nodes, adapted to stochastic scenarios using parameters from the California test system (CATS). Compared with a non-trivial baseline algorithm that includes the same integrated approach, the proposed PH-based method consistently improved solution quality for the six systems considered (including CATS), achieving an average cost improvement of 5.28% within a 2-hour time limit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_11490
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Efficient Hybrid Heuristic for the Transmission Expansion Planning under Uncertainty
Rocha, Yure
Bulhões, Teobaldo
Subramanian, Anand
Garcia, Joaquim Dias
Optimization and Control
We address the stochastic transmission expansion planning (STEP) problem under uncertainty in renewable generation capacity and demand. STEP's objective is to minimize total transmission investment and generation costs. To tackle the computational challenges posed by large-scale systems, we propose a heuristic strategy that combines the progressive hedging (PH) algorithm for scenario-wise decomposition with an integrated approach for solving the resulting subproblems. The latter combines a destroy-and-repair operator, a beam search procedure, and a mixed-integer programming solver. The proposed framework is evaluated on large-scale systems from the literature with up to 10000 nodes, adapted to stochastic scenarios using parameters from the California test system (CATS). Compared with a non-trivial baseline algorithm that includes the same integrated approach, the proposed PH-based method consistently improved solution quality for the six systems considered (including CATS), achieving an average cost improvement of 5.28% within a 2-hour time limit.
title An Efficient Hybrid Heuristic for the Transmission Expansion Planning under Uncertainty
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11490