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Auteurs principaux: Zhu, Jiawei, Chen, Wei, Cai, Ruichu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11527
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author Zhu, Jiawei
Chen, Wei
Cai, Ruichu
author_facet Zhu, Jiawei
Chen, Wei
Cai, Ruichu
contents Causal inference holds immense value in fields such as healthcare, economics, and social sciences. However, traditional causal analysis workflows impose significant technical barriers, requiring researchers to possess dual backgrounds in statistics and computer science, while manually selecting algorithms, handling data quality issues, and interpreting complex results. To address these challenges, we propose CausalAgent, a conversational multi-agent system for end-to-end causal inference. The system innovatively integrates Multi-Agent Systems (MAS), Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), and the Model Context Protocol (MCP) to achieve automation from data cleaning and causal structure learning to bias correction and report generation through natural language interaction. Users need only upload a dataset and pose questions in natural language to receive a rigorous, interactive analysis report. As a novel user-centered human-AI collaboration paradigm, CausalAgent explicitly models the analysis workflow. By leveraging interactive visualizations, it significantly lowers the barrier to entry for causal analysis while ensuring the rigor and interpretability of the process.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_11527
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CausalAgent: A Conversational Multi-Agent System for End-to-End Causal Inference
Zhu, Jiawei
Chen, Wei
Cai, Ruichu
Artificial Intelligence
Causal inference holds immense value in fields such as healthcare, economics, and social sciences. However, traditional causal analysis workflows impose significant technical barriers, requiring researchers to possess dual backgrounds in statistics and computer science, while manually selecting algorithms, handling data quality issues, and interpreting complex results. To address these challenges, we propose CausalAgent, a conversational multi-agent system for end-to-end causal inference. The system innovatively integrates Multi-Agent Systems (MAS), Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), and the Model Context Protocol (MCP) to achieve automation from data cleaning and causal structure learning to bias correction and report generation through natural language interaction. Users need only upload a dataset and pose questions in natural language to receive a rigorous, interactive analysis report. As a novel user-centered human-AI collaboration paradigm, CausalAgent explicitly models the analysis workflow. By leveraging interactive visualizations, it significantly lowers the barrier to entry for causal analysis while ensuring the rigor and interpretability of the process.
title CausalAgent: A Conversational Multi-Agent System for End-to-End Causal Inference
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11527