Broadband Tunable Photon-Pair Generation and Spectrum Measurement Based on Noncritical Lithium Niobate Crystals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi, Liu, Bo-Wen, Zhang, He, Li, Zhi-You, Wang, Xiao-Hua, Li, Jin-Peng, Zhou, Zheng-He, Chen, Qi-Yu, Li, Yin-Hai, Zhou, Zhi-Yuan, Shi, Bao-Sen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi
Liu, Bo-Wen
Zhang, He
Li, Zhi-You
Wang, Xiao-Hua
Li, Jin-Peng
Zhou, Zheng-He
Chen, Qi-Yu
Li, Yin-Hai
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
author_facet Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi
Liu, Bo-Wen
Zhang, He
Li, Zhi-You
Wang, Xiao-Hua
Li, Jin-Peng
Zhou, Zheng-He
Chen, Qi-Yu
Li, Yin-Hai
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
contents Photon pairs play a vital role in modern science, driving extensive research into their generation. Yet, the narrow phase-matching bandwidth of conventional crystals has largely confined studies to specific wavelengths, leaving research on broadband tunable sources underexplored. Here, we employ a non-critical phase-matched lithium niobate (LN) crystal to generate widely tunable photon pairs. The generated near-infrared (NIR) photon pairs exhibit a high coincidence-to-accidental ratio (CAR > 20 dB) and are tunable across the 800-1600 nm range. We further showcase the utility of NIR photon pairs in spectroscopy by detecting carbon monoxide (CO) gas absorption. This approach will facilitate the design of advanced LN-based photonic experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_11752
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Broadband Tunable Photon-Pair Generation and Spectrum Measurement Based on Noncritical Lithium Niobate Crystals
Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi
Liu, Bo-Wen
Zhang, He
Li, Zhi-You
Wang, Xiao-Hua
Li, Jin-Peng
Zhou, Zheng-He
Chen, Qi-Yu
Li, Yin-Hai
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
Optics
Photon pairs play a vital role in modern science, driving extensive research into their generation. Yet, the narrow phase-matching bandwidth of conventional crystals has largely confined studies to specific wavelengths, leaving research on broadband tunable sources underexplored. Here, we employ a non-critical phase-matched lithium niobate (LN) crystal to generate widely tunable photon pairs. The generated near-infrared (NIR) photon pairs exhibit a high coincidence-to-accidental ratio (CAR > 20 dB) and are tunable across the 800-1600 nm range. We further showcase the utility of NIR photon pairs in spectroscopy by detecting carbon monoxide (CO) gas absorption. This approach will facilitate the design of advanced LN-based photonic experiments.
title Broadband Tunable Photon-Pair Generation and Spectrum Measurement Based on Noncritical Lithium Niobate Crystals
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11752