General Humanoid Whole-Body Control via Pretraining and Fast Adaptation

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Zepeng, Wang, Jiangxing, Yao, Shiqing, Zhang, Yu, Ding, Ziluo, Yang, Ming, Wang, Yuxuan, Jiang, Haobin, Ma, Chao, Shi, Xiaochuan, Lu, Zongqing
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Wang, Zepeng
Wang, Jiangxing
Yao, Shiqing
Zhang, Yu
Ding, Ziluo
Yang, Ming
Wang, Yuxuan
Jiang, Haobin
Ma, Chao
Shi, Xiaochuan
Lu, Zongqing
author_facet Wang, Zepeng
Wang, Jiangxing
Yao, Shiqing
Zhang, Yu
Ding, Ziluo
Yang, Ming
Wang, Yuxuan
Jiang, Haobin
Ma, Chao
Shi, Xiaochuan
Lu, Zongqing
contents Learning a general whole-body controller for humanoid robots remains challenging due to the diversity of motion distributions, the difficulty of fast adaptation, and the need for robust balance in high-dynamic scenarios. Existing approaches often require task-specific training or suffer from performance degradation when adapting to new motions. In this paper, we present FAST, a general humanoid whole-body control framework that enables Fast Adaptation and Stable Motion Tracking. FAST introduces Parseval-Guided Residual Policy Adaptation, which learns a lightweight delta action policy under orthogonality and KL constraints, enabling efficient adaptation to out-of-distribution motions while mitigating catastrophic forgetting. To further improve physical robustness, we propose Center-of-Mass-Aware Control, which incorporates CoM-related observations and objectives to enhance balance when tracking challenging reference motions. Extensive experiments in simulation and real-world deployment demonstrate that FAST consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in robustness, adaptation efficiency, and generalization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_11929
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle General Humanoid Whole-Body Control via Pretraining and Fast Adaptation
Wang, Zepeng
Wang, Jiangxing
Yao, Shiqing
Zhang, Yu
Ding, Ziluo
Yang, Ming
Wang, Yuxuan
Jiang, Haobin
Ma, Chao
Shi, Xiaochuan
Lu, Zongqing
Robotics
Learning a general whole-body controller for humanoid robots remains challenging due to the diversity of motion distributions, the difficulty of fast adaptation, and the need for robust balance in high-dynamic scenarios. Existing approaches often require task-specific training or suffer from performance degradation when adapting to new motions. In this paper, we present FAST, a general humanoid whole-body control framework that enables Fast Adaptation and Stable Motion Tracking. FAST introduces Parseval-Guided Residual Policy Adaptation, which learns a lightweight delta action policy under orthogonality and KL constraints, enabling efficient adaptation to out-of-distribution motions while mitigating catastrophic forgetting. To further improve physical robustness, we propose Center-of-Mass-Aware Control, which incorporates CoM-related observations and objectives to enhance balance when tracking challenging reference motions. Extensive experiments in simulation and real-world deployment demonstrate that FAST consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in robustness, adaptation efficiency, and generalization.
title General Humanoid Whole-Body Control via Pretraining and Fast Adaptation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11929