PAC to the Future: Zero-Knowledge Proofs of PAC Private Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Repetto, Guilhem, Sheybani, Nojan, De Micheli, Gabrielle, Koushanfar, Farinaz
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Repetto, Guilhem
Sheybani, Nojan
De Micheli, Gabrielle
Koushanfar, Farinaz
author_facet Repetto, Guilhem
Sheybani, Nojan
De Micheli, Gabrielle
Koushanfar, Farinaz
contents Privacy concerns in machine learning systems have grown significantly with the increasing reliance on sensitive user data for training large-scale models. This paper introduces a novel framework combining Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) Privacy with zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) to provide verifiable privacy guarantees in trustless computing environments. Our approach addresses the limitations of traditional privacy-preserving techniques by enabling users to verify both the correctness of computations and the proper application of privacy-preserving noise, particularly in cloud-based systems. We leverage non-interactive ZKP schemes to generate proofs that attest to the correct implementation of PAC privacy mechanisms while maintaining the confidentiality of proprietary systems. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of achieving verifiable PAC privacy in outsourced computation, offering a practical solution for maintaining trust in privacy-preserving machine learning and database systems while ensuring computational integrity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_11954
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PAC to the Future: Zero-Knowledge Proofs of PAC Private Systems
Repetto, Guilhem
Sheybani, Nojan
De Micheli, Gabrielle
Koushanfar, Farinaz
Cryptography and Security
Privacy concerns in machine learning systems have grown significantly with the increasing reliance on sensitive user data for training large-scale models. This paper introduces a novel framework combining Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) Privacy with zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) to provide verifiable privacy guarantees in trustless computing environments. Our approach addresses the limitations of traditional privacy-preserving techniques by enabling users to verify both the correctness of computations and the proper application of privacy-preserving noise, particularly in cloud-based systems. We leverage non-interactive ZKP schemes to generate proofs that attest to the correct implementation of PAC privacy mechanisms while maintaining the confidentiality of proprietary systems. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of achieving verifiable PAC privacy in outsourced computation, offering a practical solution for maintaining trust in privacy-preserving machine learning and database systems while ensuring computational integrity.
title PAC to the Future: Zero-Knowledge Proofs of PAC Private Systems
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.11954