ModelWisdom: An Integrated Toolkit for TLA+ Model Visualization, Digest and Repair

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Zhiyong, Cao, Jialun, Xu, Chang, Cheung, Shing-Chi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Chen, Zhiyong
Cao, Jialun
Xu, Chang
Cheung, Shing-Chi
author_facet Chen, Zhiyong
Cao, Jialun
Xu, Chang
Cheung, Shing-Chi
contents Model checking in TLA+ provides strong correctness guarantees, yet practitioners continue to face significant challenges in interpreting counterexamples, understanding large state-transition graphs, and repairing faulty models. These difficulties stem from the limited explainability of raw model-checker output and the substantial manual effort required to trace violations back to source specifications. Although the TLA+ Toolbox includes a state diagram viewer, it offers only a static, fully expanded graph without folding, color highlighting, or semantic explanations, which limits its scalability and interpretability. We present ModelWisdom, an interactive environment that uses visualization and large language models to make TLA+ model checking more interpretable and actionable. ModelWisdom offers: (i) Model Visualization, with colorized violation highlighting, click-through links from transitions to TLA+ code, and mapping between violating states and broken properties; (ii) Graph Optimization, including tree-based structuring and node/edge folding to manage large models; (iii) Model Digest, which summarizes and explains subgraphs via large language models (LLMs) and performs preprocessing and partial explanations; and (iv) Model Repair, which extracts error information and supports iterative debugging. Together, these capabilities turn raw model-checker output into an interactive, explainable workflow, improving understanding and reducing debugging effort for nontrivial TLA+ specifications. The website to ModelWisdom is available: https://model-wisdom.pages.dev. A demonstrative video can be found at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=plyZo30VShA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_12058
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ModelWisdom: An Integrated Toolkit for TLA+ Model Visualization, Digest and Repair
Chen, Zhiyong
Cao, Jialun
Xu, Chang
Cheung, Shing-Chi
Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Model checking in TLA+ provides strong correctness guarantees, yet practitioners continue to face significant challenges in interpreting counterexamples, understanding large state-transition graphs, and repairing faulty models. These difficulties stem from the limited explainability of raw model-checker output and the substantial manual effort required to trace violations back to source specifications. Although the TLA+ Toolbox includes a state diagram viewer, it offers only a static, fully expanded graph without folding, color highlighting, or semantic explanations, which limits its scalability and interpretability. We present ModelWisdom, an interactive environment that uses visualization and large language models to make TLA+ model checking more interpretable and actionable. ModelWisdom offers: (i) Model Visualization, with colorized violation highlighting, click-through links from transitions to TLA+ code, and mapping between violating states and broken properties; (ii) Graph Optimization, including tree-based structuring and node/edge folding to manage large models; (iii) Model Digest, which summarizes and explains subgraphs via large language models (LLMs) and performs preprocessing and partial explanations; and (iv) Model Repair, which extracts error information and supports iterative debugging. Together, these capabilities turn raw model-checker output into an interactive, explainable workflow, improving understanding and reducing debugging effort for nontrivial TLA+ specifications. The website to ModelWisdom is available: https://model-wisdom.pages.dev. A demonstrative video can be found at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=plyZo30VShA.
title ModelWisdom: An Integrated Toolkit for TLA+ Model Visualization, Digest and Repair
topic Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12058