Information lattice approach to the metal-insulator transition

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Skoglund, William, Giacomelli, Elton, Yang, Yiqi, Bardarson, Jens H., van Loon, Erik
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Skoglund, William
Giacomelli, Elton
Yang, Yiqi
Bardarson, Jens H.
van Loon, Erik
author_facet Skoglund, William
Giacomelli, Elton
Yang, Yiqi
Bardarson, Jens H.
van Loon, Erik
contents Correlation functions and correlation lengths are frequently used to describe phase transitions in quantum systems, but they require an explicit choice of observables. The recently introduced information lattice instead provides an observable-independent way to identify where and at which scale information is contained in quantum lattice models. Here, we use it to study the difference between the metallic and insulating regime of one-dimensional noninteracting tight-binding chains. We find that the information per scale follows a power law in metals at low temperature and that Friedel-like oscillations are visible in the information lattice. At high temperature or in insulators at low temperature, the information per scale decays exponentially. Thus, the information lattice is a useful tool for analyzing the metal-insulator transition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_12417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Information lattice approach to the metal-insulator transition
Skoglund, William
Giacomelli, Elton
Yang, Yiqi
Bardarson, Jens H.
van Loon, Erik
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
Correlation functions and correlation lengths are frequently used to describe phase transitions in quantum systems, but they require an explicit choice of observables. The recently introduced information lattice instead provides an observable-independent way to identify where and at which scale information is contained in quantum lattice models. Here, we use it to study the difference between the metallic and insulating regime of one-dimensional noninteracting tight-binding chains. We find that the information per scale follows a power law in metals at low temperature and that Friedel-like oscillations are visible in the information lattice. At high temperature or in insulators at low temperature, the information per scale decays exponentially. Thus, the information lattice is a useful tool for analyzing the metal-insulator transition.
title Information lattice approach to the metal-insulator transition
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12417