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Autori principali: Sun, Xueying, Li, Zijia, Li, Nan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12525
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author Sun, Xueying
Li, Zijia
Li, Nan
author_facet Sun, Xueying
Li, Zijia
Li, Nan
contents This paper investigates singular configurations of the P3P problem. Using local dual space, a systematic algebraic-computational framework is proposed to give a complete geometric stratification for the P3P singular configurations with respect to the multiplicity $μ$ of the camera center $O$: for $μ\ge 2$, $O$ lies on the ``danger cylinder'', for $μ\ge 3$, $O$ lies on one of three generatrices of the danger cylinder associated with the first Morley triangle or the circumcircle, and for $μ\ge 4$, $O$ lies on the circumcircle which indeed corresponds to infinite P3P solutions. Furthermore, a geometric stratification for the complementary configuration $O^\prime$ associated with a singular configuration $O$ is studied as well: for $μ\ge 2$, $O^\prime$ lies on a deltoidal surface associated with the danger cylinder, and for $μ\ge 3$, $O^\prime$ lies on one of three cuspidal curves of the deltoidal surface.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometric Stratification for Singular Configurations of the P3P Problem via Local Dual Space
Sun, Xueying
Li, Zijia
Li, Nan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper investigates singular configurations of the P3P problem. Using local dual space, a systematic algebraic-computational framework is proposed to give a complete geometric stratification for the P3P singular configurations with respect to the multiplicity $μ$ of the camera center $O$: for $μ\ge 2$, $O$ lies on the ``danger cylinder'', for $μ\ge 3$, $O$ lies on one of three generatrices of the danger cylinder associated with the first Morley triangle or the circumcircle, and for $μ\ge 4$, $O$ lies on the circumcircle which indeed corresponds to infinite P3P solutions. Furthermore, a geometric stratification for the complementary configuration $O^\prime$ associated with a singular configuration $O$ is studied as well: for $μ\ge 2$, $O^\prime$ lies on a deltoidal surface associated with the danger cylinder, and for $μ\ge 3$, $O^\prime$ lies on one of three cuspidal curves of the deltoidal surface.
title Geometric Stratification for Singular Configurations of the P3P Problem via Local Dual Space
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12525