Dynamic Network Prices for Prosumer-aware Hosting Capacity Management

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Jiawei, Verbic, Gregor, Geth, Frederik, Aldaadi, Mohsen, Heidari, Rahmat, Braslavsky, Julio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Zhang, Jiawei
Verbic, Gregor
Geth, Frederik
Aldaadi, Mohsen
Heidari, Rahmat
Braslavsky, Julio
author_facet Zhang, Jiawei
Verbic, Gregor
Geth, Frederik
Aldaadi, Mohsen
Heidari, Rahmat
Braslavsky, Julio
contents The fast uptake of distributed energy resources (DERs) presents increasing challenges for managing hosting capacity in distribution networks. Existing solutions include direct load control, operating envelopes, and price-based control through dynamic energy prices. Despite their effectiveness, these methods often rely on assumed prosumer behavioural patterns and overlook prosumers' desire to retain control over their devices. Additionally, current fixed or Time-of-Use (ToU) prices are based on spatial and temporal averages, having limited impact on network conditions and DER operation. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a bilevel optimisation framework that explicitly models prosumer decision-making in the design of dynamic network prices. The upper level represents the distribution system operator (DSO), setting network prices under cost-recovery and network constraints, while the lower level models prosumers optimising DER operation in response. The proposed framework preserves customer prerogative, enhances DER flexibility, and offers actionable insights for network hosting capacity management and the evolution of network tariff structures under high DER penetration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_12573
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Network Prices for Prosumer-aware Hosting Capacity Management
Zhang, Jiawei
Verbic, Gregor
Geth, Frederik
Aldaadi, Mohsen
Heidari, Rahmat
Braslavsky, Julio
Systems and Control
The fast uptake of distributed energy resources (DERs) presents increasing challenges for managing hosting capacity in distribution networks. Existing solutions include direct load control, operating envelopes, and price-based control through dynamic energy prices. Despite their effectiveness, these methods often rely on assumed prosumer behavioural patterns and overlook prosumers' desire to retain control over their devices. Additionally, current fixed or Time-of-Use (ToU) prices are based on spatial and temporal averages, having limited impact on network conditions and DER operation. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a bilevel optimisation framework that explicitly models prosumer decision-making in the design of dynamic network prices. The upper level represents the distribution system operator (DSO), setting network prices under cost-recovery and network constraints, while the lower level models prosumers optimising DER operation in response. The proposed framework preserves customer prerogative, enhances DER flexibility, and offers actionable insights for network hosting capacity management and the evolution of network tariff structures under high DER penetration.
title Dynamic Network Prices for Prosumer-aware Hosting Capacity Management
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12573