Opinion dynamics and mutual influence with LLM agents through dialog simulation

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: He, Yulong, Zhang, Dutao, Kovalchuk, Sergey, Li, Pengyi, Sedakov, Artem
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866915796445298688
author He, Yulong
Zhang, Dutao
Kovalchuk, Sergey
Li, Pengyi
Sedakov, Artem
author_facet He, Yulong
Zhang, Dutao
Kovalchuk, Sergey
Li, Pengyi
Sedakov, Artem
contents A fundamental challenge in opinion dynamics research is the scarcity of real-world longitudinal opinion data, which complicates the validation of theoretical models. To address this, we propose a novel simulation framework using large language model (LLM) agents in structured multi-round dialogs. Each agent's dialog history is iteratively updated with its own previously stated opinions and those of others analogous to the classical DeGroot model. Furthermore, by retaining each agent's initial opinion throughout the dialog, we simulate anchoring effects consistent with the Friedkin-Johnsen model of opinion dynamics. Our framework thus bridges classical opinion dynamics models and modern multi-agent LLM systems, providing a scalable tool for simulating and analyzing opinion formation when real-world data is limited or inaccessible.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_12583
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Opinion dynamics and mutual influence with LLM agents through dialog simulation
He, Yulong
Zhang, Dutao
Kovalchuk, Sergey
Li, Pengyi
Sedakov, Artem
Computer Science and Game Theory
A fundamental challenge in opinion dynamics research is the scarcity of real-world longitudinal opinion data, which complicates the validation of theoretical models. To address this, we propose a novel simulation framework using large language model (LLM) agents in structured multi-round dialogs. Each agent's dialog history is iteratively updated with its own previously stated opinions and those of others analogous to the classical DeGroot model. Furthermore, by retaining each agent's initial opinion throughout the dialog, we simulate anchoring effects consistent with the Friedkin-Johnsen model of opinion dynamics. Our framework thus bridges classical opinion dynamics models and modern multi-agent LLM systems, providing a scalable tool for simulating and analyzing opinion formation when real-world data is limited or inaccessible.
title Opinion dynamics and mutual influence with LLM agents through dialog simulation
topic Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12583