Berry-Esseen Bounds and Moderate Deviations for Catoni-Type Robust Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cai, Zhijun, Li, Xiang, Xu, Lihu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908831982813184
author Cai, Zhijun
Li, Xiang
Xu, Lihu
author_facet Cai, Zhijun
Li, Xiang
Xu, Lihu
contents A powerful robust mean estimator introduced by Catoni (2012) allows for mean estimation of heavy-tailed data while achieving the performance characteristics of classical mean estimator for sub-Gaussian data. While Catoni's framework has been widely extended across statistics, stochastic algorithms, and machine learning, fundamental asymptotic questions regarding the Central Limit Theorem and rare event deviations remain largely unaddressed. In this paper, we investigate Catoni-type robust estimators in two contexts: (i) mean estimation for heavy-tailed data, and (ii) linear regression with heavy-tailed innovations. For the first model, we establish the Berry--Esseen bound and moderate deviation principles, addressing both known and unknown variance settings. For the second model, we demonstrate that the associated estimator is consistent and satisfies a multi-dimensional Berry-Esseen bound.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_12589
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Berry-Esseen Bounds and Moderate Deviations for Catoni-Type Robust Estimation
Cai, Zhijun
Li, Xiang
Xu, Lihu
Statistics Theory
Primary 62G20, 62E20, Secondary 60F05, 62J05
A powerful robust mean estimator introduced by Catoni (2012) allows for mean estimation of heavy-tailed data while achieving the performance characteristics of classical mean estimator for sub-Gaussian data. While Catoni's framework has been widely extended across statistics, stochastic algorithms, and machine learning, fundamental asymptotic questions regarding the Central Limit Theorem and rare event deviations remain largely unaddressed. In this paper, we investigate Catoni-type robust estimators in two contexts: (i) mean estimation for heavy-tailed data, and (ii) linear regression with heavy-tailed innovations. For the first model, we establish the Berry--Esseen bound and moderate deviation principles, addressing both known and unknown variance settings. For the second model, we demonstrate that the associated estimator is consistent and satisfies a multi-dimensional Berry-Esseen bound.
title Berry-Esseen Bounds and Moderate Deviations for Catoni-Type Robust Estimation
topic Statistics Theory
Primary 62G20, 62E20, Secondary 60F05, 62J05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12589