SWING: Unlocking Implicit Graph Representations for Graph Random Features

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Manenti, Alessandro, Dubey, Avinava, Sehanobish, Arijit, Alippi, Cesare, Choromanski, Krzysztof
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Manenti, Alessandro
Dubey, Avinava
Sehanobish, Arijit
Alippi, Cesare
Choromanski, Krzysztof
author_facet Manenti, Alessandro
Dubey, Avinava
Sehanobish, Arijit
Alippi, Cesare
Choromanski, Krzysztof
contents We propose SWING: Space Walks for Implicit Network Graphs, a new class of algorithms for computations involving Graph Random Features on graphs given by implicit representations (i-graphs), where edge-weights are defined as bi-variate functions of feature vectors in the corresponding nodes. Those classes of graphs include several prominent examples, such as: $ε$-neighborhood graphs, used on regular basis in machine learning. Rather than conducting walks on graphs' nodes, those methods rely on walks in continuous spaces, in which those graphs are embedded. To accurately and efficiently approximate original combinatorial calculations, SWING applies customized Gumbel-softmax sampling mechanism with linearized kernels, obtained via random features coupled with importance sampling techniques. This algorithm is of its own interest. SWING relies on the deep connection between implicitly defined graphs and Fourier analysis, presented in this paper. SWING is accelerator-friendly and does not require input graph materialization. We provide detailed analysis of SWING and complement it with thorough experiments on different classes of i-graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_12703
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SWING: Unlocking Implicit Graph Representations for Graph Random Features
Manenti, Alessandro
Dubey, Avinava
Sehanobish, Arijit
Alippi, Cesare
Choromanski, Krzysztof
Machine Learning
We propose SWING: Space Walks for Implicit Network Graphs, a new class of algorithms for computations involving Graph Random Features on graphs given by implicit representations (i-graphs), where edge-weights are defined as bi-variate functions of feature vectors in the corresponding nodes. Those classes of graphs include several prominent examples, such as: $ε$-neighborhood graphs, used on regular basis in machine learning. Rather than conducting walks on graphs' nodes, those methods rely on walks in continuous spaces, in which those graphs are embedded. To accurately and efficiently approximate original combinatorial calculations, SWING applies customized Gumbel-softmax sampling mechanism with linearized kernels, obtained via random features coupled with importance sampling techniques. This algorithm is of its own interest. SWING relies on the deep connection between implicitly defined graphs and Fourier analysis, presented in this paper. SWING is accelerator-friendly and does not require input graph materialization. We provide detailed analysis of SWING and complement it with thorough experiments on different classes of i-graphs.
title SWING: Unlocking Implicit Graph Representations for Graph Random Features
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12703