Statistics of time and frequency-averaged spectra in gravitational-wave background searches

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Baghi, Quentin, Karnesis, Nikolaos, Bayle, Jean-Baptiste
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915796577419264
author Baghi, Quentin
Karnesis, Nikolaos
Bayle, Jean-Baptiste
author_facet Baghi, Quentin
Karnesis, Nikolaos
Bayle, Jean-Baptiste
contents Time series analysis from gravitational-wave detectors often relies on the assumption that time chunks, or frequency bins, are uncorrelated. We discuss the validity of this approximation in the context of searches for stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds. We examine the impact of averaging over time and frequency, a reduction technique commonly employed to minimize the computational expense of likelihood evaluations. We introduce an analytical tool based on Fisher information to quantify the error in parameter inference arising from ignoring these effects. Finally, we address the issue of locally stationary processes and optimal time chunking.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_12781
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Statistics of time and frequency-averaged spectra in gravitational-wave background searches
Baghi, Quentin
Karnesis, Nikolaos
Bayle, Jean-Baptiste
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Time series analysis from gravitational-wave detectors often relies on the assumption that time chunks, or frequency bins, are uncorrelated. We discuss the validity of this approximation in the context of searches for stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds. We examine the impact of averaging over time and frequency, a reduction technique commonly employed to minimize the computational expense of likelihood evaluations. We introduce an analytical tool based on Fisher information to quantify the error in parameter inference arising from ignoring these effects. Finally, we address the issue of locally stationary processes and optimal time chunking.
title Statistics of time and frequency-averaged spectra in gravitational-wave background searches
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12781