Scalar field coupled to boundary in non-metricity: a new avenue towards dark energy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Murtaza, Ghulam, De, Avik, Loo, Tee-How, Paliathanasis, Andronikos
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Murtaza, Ghulam
De, Avik
Loo, Tee-How
Paliathanasis, Andronikos
author_facet Murtaza, Ghulam
De, Avik
Loo, Tee-How
Paliathanasis, Andronikos
contents While conformal transformations in metric scalar-tensor theories recover General Relativity, this feature is notably absent in standard non-metricity-based theories. We demonstrate that by introducing the boundary term C, a non-metricity scalar-tensor theory can recover Symmetric Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (STEGR) in the Einstein frame. Motivated by this, we propose a novel gravity model where a scalar field couples nonminimally to both the non-metricity scalar Q and the boundary term C. We focus in the cosmological scenario where we present the covariant formulation and a unified autonomous system framework that treats generic affine-connection choices, including coincident and non-coincident gauges, on an equal footing. Our dynamical analysis across three connection branches reveals standard thermal histories and stable de Sitter attractors. These results show that boundary-term couplings provide a well-posed, geometrically flexible route to addressing late-time cosmic acceleration.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_12981
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalar field coupled to boundary in non-metricity: a new avenue towards dark energy
Murtaza, Ghulam
De, Avik
Loo, Tee-How
Paliathanasis, Andronikos
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
While conformal transformations in metric scalar-tensor theories recover General Relativity, this feature is notably absent in standard non-metricity-based theories. We demonstrate that by introducing the boundary term C, a non-metricity scalar-tensor theory can recover Symmetric Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (STEGR) in the Einstein frame. Motivated by this, we propose a novel gravity model where a scalar field couples nonminimally to both the non-metricity scalar Q and the boundary term C. We focus in the cosmological scenario where we present the covariant formulation and a unified autonomous system framework that treats generic affine-connection choices, including coincident and non-coincident gauges, on an equal footing. Our dynamical analysis across three connection branches reveals standard thermal histories and stable de Sitter attractors. These results show that boundary-term couplings provide a well-posed, geometrically flexible route to addressing late-time cosmic acceleration.
title Scalar field coupled to boundary in non-metricity: a new avenue towards dark energy
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12981