Non-Hermitian Complex Coupling for Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Siyong, Zheng, Maopeng, Wu, Zhonghai, Chi, Zewen, Chen, Teck, Lim Chwee, Qian, Zhao, Ji, Zhou
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866911447542398976
author Siyong, Zheng
Maopeng, Wu
Zhonghai, Chi
Zewen, Chen
Teck, Lim Chwee
Qian, Zhao
Ji, Zhou
author_facet Siyong, Zheng
Maopeng, Wu
Zhonghai, Chi
Zewen, Chen
Teck, Lim Chwee
Qian, Zhao
Ji, Zhou
contents Strong coupling in wave-based systems often causes level repulsion, leading to mode splitting and reduced response at the target frequency. This problem is pronounced in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), where strong mutual inductance between a receive coil (RC) and a metamaterial (MM) degrades B1 performance. Here, we introduce a non-Hermitian complex-coupling decoupling strategy based on a dual-resonator model. By engineering a phase delay in the coupling pathway, an imaginary coupling component is created, driving the system from the PT-symmetric to the anti-PT-symmetric phase and enabling eigenmode degeneracy without added dissipation. Implemented through a high-permittivity ceramic layer, this mechanism restores single-mode resonance in the MM - RC system and suppresses frequency splitting. Simulations show a ~14-fold B1 enhancement compared with the strongly repulsive regime. This passive, compact, and hardware-compatible approach offers a general route for coupling control in electromagnetic, acoustic, optical, and quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_13260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Hermitian Complex Coupling for Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Siyong, Zheng
Maopeng, Wu
Zhonghai, Chi
Zewen, Chen
Teck, Lim Chwee
Qian, Zhao
Ji, Zhou
Optics
Applied Physics
Strong coupling in wave-based systems often causes level repulsion, leading to mode splitting and reduced response at the target frequency. This problem is pronounced in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), where strong mutual inductance between a receive coil (RC) and a metamaterial (MM) degrades B1 performance. Here, we introduce a non-Hermitian complex-coupling decoupling strategy based on a dual-resonator model. By engineering a phase delay in the coupling pathway, an imaginary coupling component is created, driving the system from the PT-symmetric to the anti-PT-symmetric phase and enabling eigenmode degeneracy without added dissipation. Implemented through a high-permittivity ceramic layer, this mechanism restores single-mode resonance in the MM - RC system and suppresses frequency splitting. Simulations show a ~14-fold B1 enhancement compared with the strongly repulsive regime. This passive, compact, and hardware-compatible approach offers a general route for coupling control in electromagnetic, acoustic, optical, and quantum systems.
title Non-Hermitian Complex Coupling for Magnetic Resonance Imaging
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.13260