PeroMAS: A Multi-agent System of Perovskite Material Discovery

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Yishu, Liu, Wei, Li, Yifan, Xu, Shengxiang, Yuan, Xujie, Li, Ran, Luo, Yuyu, Zhu, Jia, Di, Shimin, Zhang, Min-Ling, Li, Guixiang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Wang, Yishu
Liu, Wei
Li, Yifan
Xu, Shengxiang
Yuan, Xujie
Li, Ran
Luo, Yuyu
Zhu, Jia
Di, Shimin
Zhang, Min-Ling
Li, Guixiang
author_facet Wang, Yishu
Liu, Wei
Li, Yifan
Xu, Shengxiang
Yuan, Xujie
Li, Ran
Luo, Yuyu
Zhu, Jia
Di, Shimin
Zhang, Min-Ling
Li, Guixiang
contents As a pioneer of the third-generation photovoltaic revolution, Perovskite Solar Cells (PSCs) are renowned for their superior optoelectronic performance and cost potential. The development process of PSCs is precise and complex, involving a series of closed-loop workflows such as literature retrieval, data integration, experimental design, and synthesis. However, existing AI perovskite approaches focus predominantly on discrete models, including material design, process optimization,and property prediction. These models fail to propagate physical constraints across the workflow, hindering end-to-end optimization. In this paper, we propose a multi-agent system for perovskite material discovery, named PeroMAS. We first encapsulated a series of perovskite-specific tools into Model Context Protocols (MCPs). By planning and invoking these tools, PeroMAS can design perovskite materials under multi-objective constraints, covering the entire process from literature retrieval and data extraction to property prediction and mechanism analysis. Furthermore, we construct an evaluation benchmark by perovskite human experts to assess this multi-agent system. Results demonstrate that, compared to single Large Language Model (LLM) or traditional search strategies, our system significantly enhances discovery efficiency. It successfully identified candidate materials satisfying multi-objective constraints. Notably, we verify PeroMAS's effectiveness in the physical world through real synthesis experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_13312
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PeroMAS: A Multi-agent System of Perovskite Material Discovery
Wang, Yishu
Liu, Wei
Li, Yifan
Xu, Shengxiang
Yuan, Xujie
Li, Ran
Luo, Yuyu
Zhu, Jia
Di, Shimin
Zhang, Min-Ling
Li, Guixiang
Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
As a pioneer of the third-generation photovoltaic revolution, Perovskite Solar Cells (PSCs) are renowned for their superior optoelectronic performance and cost potential. The development process of PSCs is precise and complex, involving a series of closed-loop workflows such as literature retrieval, data integration, experimental design, and synthesis. However, existing AI perovskite approaches focus predominantly on discrete models, including material design, process optimization,and property prediction. These models fail to propagate physical constraints across the workflow, hindering end-to-end optimization. In this paper, we propose a multi-agent system for perovskite material discovery, named PeroMAS. We first encapsulated a series of perovskite-specific tools into Model Context Protocols (MCPs). By planning and invoking these tools, PeroMAS can design perovskite materials under multi-objective constraints, covering the entire process from literature retrieval and data extraction to property prediction and mechanism analysis. Furthermore, we construct an evaluation benchmark by perovskite human experts to assess this multi-agent system. Results demonstrate that, compared to single Large Language Model (LLM) or traditional search strategies, our system significantly enhances discovery efficiency. It successfully identified candidate materials satisfying multi-objective constraints. Notably, we verify PeroMAS's effectiveness in the physical world through real synthesis experiments.
title PeroMAS: A Multi-agent System of Perovskite Material Discovery
topic Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.13312