Towards Causality-Aware Modeling for Multimodal Brain-Muscle Interactions

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Abbas, Farwa, Dai, Wei, Cvetkovic, Zoran, McClelland, Verity
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866914329345916928
author Abbas, Farwa
Dai, Wei
Cvetkovic, Zoran
McClelland, Verity
author_facet Abbas, Farwa
Dai, Wei
Cvetkovic, Zoran
McClelland, Verity
contents Robust characterization of dynamic causal interactions in multivariate biomedical signals is essential for advancing computational and algorithmic methods in biomedical imaging. Conventional approaches, such as Dynamic Bayesian Networks (DBNs), often assume linear or simple statistical dependencies, while manifold based techniques like Convergent Cross Mapping (CCM) capture nonlinear, lagged interactions but lack probabilistic quantification and interventional modeling. We introduce a DBN informed CCM framework that integrates geometric manifold reconstruction with probabilistic temporal modeling. Applied to multimodal EEG-EMG recordings from dystonic and neurotypical children, the method quantifies uncertainty, supports interventional simulation, and reveals distinct frequency specific reorganization of corticomuscular pathways in dystonia. Experimental results show marked improvements in predictive consistency and causal stability as compared to baseline approaches, demonstrating the potential of causality aware multimodal modeling for developing quantitative biomarkers and guiding targeted neuromodulatory interventions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_13459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Causality-Aware Modeling for Multimodal Brain-Muscle Interactions
Abbas, Farwa
Dai, Wei
Cvetkovic, Zoran
McClelland, Verity
Signal Processing
Robust characterization of dynamic causal interactions in multivariate biomedical signals is essential for advancing computational and algorithmic methods in biomedical imaging. Conventional approaches, such as Dynamic Bayesian Networks (DBNs), often assume linear or simple statistical dependencies, while manifold based techniques like Convergent Cross Mapping (CCM) capture nonlinear, lagged interactions but lack probabilistic quantification and interventional modeling. We introduce a DBN informed CCM framework that integrates geometric manifold reconstruction with probabilistic temporal modeling. Applied to multimodal EEG-EMG recordings from dystonic and neurotypical children, the method quantifies uncertainty, supports interventional simulation, and reveals distinct frequency specific reorganization of corticomuscular pathways in dystonia. Experimental results show marked improvements in predictive consistency and causal stability as compared to baseline approaches, demonstrating the potential of causality aware multimodal modeling for developing quantitative biomarkers and guiding targeted neuromodulatory interventions.
title Towards Causality-Aware Modeling for Multimodal Brain-Muscle Interactions
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.13459