Evolution of magnetic correlation in doped Hubbard model with altermagnetic spin splitting

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Yinlong, Mushtaq, Rana Imran, Liu, Ji, Yu, Wing Chi, Yang, Xiaosen, Yip, Cho-Tung, Tang, Ho-Kin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Li, Yinlong
Mushtaq, Rana Imran
Liu, Ji
Yu, Wing Chi
Yang, Xiaosen
Yip, Cho-Tung
Tang, Ho-Kin
author_facet Li, Yinlong
Mushtaq, Rana Imran
Liu, Ji
Yu, Wing Chi
Yang, Xiaosen
Yip, Cho-Tung
Tang, Ho-Kin
contents The evolution of magnetic correlation in strongly correlated electron systems with altermagentic spin splitting remains largely unexplored. Here we investigate how spin splitting generated by spin-dependent next-nearest-neighbor hopping t' reshapes the Fermi surface nesting and van Hove singularities in the two-dimensional square-lattice Hubbard model, leading evolution of magnetic instabilities. Using the constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo method, we find the dominant magnetic correlation as functions of the filling and t'/t by computing the momentum-resolved spin structure factor. The analysis reveals a transition from antiferromagnetic (π,π) order in the isotropic, half-filled system to non-collinear spiral (π,q) order upon increasing the spin-dependent anisotropy or doping away from half-filling, ultimately entering a short-range correlation regime where stripe and spiral correlation coexist. These findings highlight a possible route to realizing spiral correlation in altermagnetic systems, potentially providing a platform for spintronic devices that exploit non-collinear spin textures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_13643
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evolution of magnetic correlation in doped Hubbard model with altermagnetic spin splitting
Li, Yinlong
Mushtaq, Rana Imran
Liu, Ji
Yu, Wing Chi
Yang, Xiaosen
Yip, Cho-Tung
Tang, Ho-Kin
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The evolution of magnetic correlation in strongly correlated electron systems with altermagentic spin splitting remains largely unexplored. Here we investigate how spin splitting generated by spin-dependent next-nearest-neighbor hopping t' reshapes the Fermi surface nesting and van Hove singularities in the two-dimensional square-lattice Hubbard model, leading evolution of magnetic instabilities. Using the constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo method, we find the dominant magnetic correlation as functions of the filling and t'/t by computing the momentum-resolved spin structure factor. The analysis reveals a transition from antiferromagnetic (π,π) order in the isotropic, half-filled system to non-collinear spiral (π,q) order upon increasing the spin-dependent anisotropy or doping away from half-filling, ultimately entering a short-range correlation regime where stripe and spiral correlation coexist. These findings highlight a possible route to realizing spiral correlation in altermagnetic systems, potentially providing a platform for spintronic devices that exploit non-collinear spin textures.
title Evolution of magnetic correlation in doped Hubbard model with altermagnetic spin splitting
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.13643