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Main Authors: Wang, Li, Wang, HaoYu, Chen, Xi, Jiang, ZeKun, Li, Kang, Li, Jian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.13760
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author Wang, Li
Wang, HaoYu
Chen, Xi
Jiang, ZeKun
Li, Kang
Li, Jian
author_facet Wang, Li
Wang, HaoYu
Chen, Xi
Jiang, ZeKun
Li, Kang
Li, Jian
contents Quantitative biomechanical analysis is essential for clinical diagnosis and injury prevention but is often restricted to laboratories due to the high cost of optical motion capture systems. While multi-view video approaches have lowered barriers, they remain impractical for home-based scenarios requiring monocular capture. This paper presents SAM4Dcap, an open-source, end-to-end framework for estimating biomechanical metrics from monocular video without additional training. SAM4Dcap integrates the temporally consistent 4D human mesh recovery of SAM-Body4D with the OpenSim biomechanical solver. The pipeline converts reconstructed meshes into trajectory files compatible with diverse musculoskeletal models. We introduce automated prompting strategies and a Linux-native build for processing. Preliminary evaluations on walking and drop-jump tasks indicate that SAM4Dcap has the potential to achieve knee kinematic predictions comparable to multi-view systems, although some discrepancies in hip flexion and residual jitter remain. By bridging advanced computer vision with established biomechanical simulation, SAM4Dcap provides a flexible, accessible foundation for non-laboratory motion analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_13760
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SAM4Dcap: Training-free Biomechanical Twin System from Monocular Video
Wang, Li
Wang, HaoYu
Chen, Xi
Jiang, ZeKun
Li, Kang
Li, Jian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Quantitative biomechanical analysis is essential for clinical diagnosis and injury prevention but is often restricted to laboratories due to the high cost of optical motion capture systems. While multi-view video approaches have lowered barriers, they remain impractical for home-based scenarios requiring monocular capture. This paper presents SAM4Dcap, an open-source, end-to-end framework for estimating biomechanical metrics from monocular video without additional training. SAM4Dcap integrates the temporally consistent 4D human mesh recovery of SAM-Body4D with the OpenSim biomechanical solver. The pipeline converts reconstructed meshes into trajectory files compatible with diverse musculoskeletal models. We introduce automated prompting strategies and a Linux-native build for processing. Preliminary evaluations on walking and drop-jump tasks indicate that SAM4Dcap has the potential to achieve knee kinematic predictions comparable to multi-view systems, although some discrepancies in hip flexion and residual jitter remain. By bridging advanced computer vision with established biomechanical simulation, SAM4Dcap provides a flexible, accessible foundation for non-laboratory motion analysis.
title SAM4Dcap: Training-free Biomechanical Twin System from Monocular Video
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.13760