When to Request Evidence?

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Espitia, Andres, Muñoz-Rodríguez, Edwin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Espitia, Andres
Muñoz-Rodríguez, Edwin
author_facet Espitia, Andres
Muñoz-Rodríguez, Edwin
contents Appropriate decisions depend on information gathered beforehand, yet such information is often obtained through intermediaries with biased preferences. Motivated by settings such as testing and recertification in organ transplantation, we study the problem faced by a decision-maker who can only access costly information through an agent with misaligned preferences. In a dynamic framework with exogenous decision timing, we ask how requests for verifiable information (evidence) should be scheduled and their implications for the quality of attained choices. When the agent's incentives are ignored, evidence requests do not condition on previously reported information. However, such policies may be susceptible to strategic manipulation by the agent. We show that, in these cases, optimal requests should be biased: additional evidence is more likely to be sought when previous reports favor the agent's preferred outcome.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_13879
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle When to Request Evidence?
Espitia, Andres
Muñoz-Rodríguez, Edwin
Theoretical Economics
Appropriate decisions depend on information gathered beforehand, yet such information is often obtained through intermediaries with biased preferences. Motivated by settings such as testing and recertification in organ transplantation, we study the problem faced by a decision-maker who can only access costly information through an agent with misaligned preferences. In a dynamic framework with exogenous decision timing, we ask how requests for verifiable information (evidence) should be scheduled and their implications for the quality of attained choices. When the agent's incentives are ignored, evidence requests do not condition on previously reported information. However, such policies may be susceptible to strategic manipulation by the agent. We show that, in these cases, optimal requests should be biased: additional evidence is more likely to be sought when previous reports favor the agent's preferred outcome.
title When to Request Evidence?
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.13879