Dual-Signal Adaptive KV-Cache Optimization for Long-Form Video Understanding in Vision-Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sai, Vishnu, Sai, Dheeraj, B, Srinath, Varma, Girish, Shukla, Priyesh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Sai, Vishnu
Sai, Dheeraj
B, Srinath
Varma, Girish
Shukla, Priyesh
author_facet Sai, Vishnu
Sai, Dheeraj
B, Srinath
Varma, Girish
Shukla, Priyesh
contents Vision-Language Models (VLMs) face a critical memory bottleneck when processing long-form video content due to the linear growth of the Key-Value (KV) cache with sequence length. Existing solutions predominantly employ reactive eviction strategies that compute full attention matrices before discarding tokens, resulting in substantial computational waste. We propose Sali-Cache, a novel a priori optimization framework that implements dual-signal adaptive caching through proactive memory management. By integrating a temporal filter based on optical flow analysis for detecting inter-frame redundancy and a spatial filter leveraging saliency detection for identifying visually significant regions, Sali-Cache intelligently manages memory allocation before entering computationally expensive attention operations. Experimental evaluation on the LLaVA 1.6 architecture demonstrates that our method achieves a 2.20x compression ratio in effective memory usage while maintaining 100% accuracy across BLEU, ROUGE-L, and Exact Match metrics. Furthermore, under identical memory budget constraints, Sali-Cache preserves context-rich features over extended temporal durations without degrading model performance, enabling efficient processing of long-form video content on consumer-grade hardware.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_14236
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dual-Signal Adaptive KV-Cache Optimization for Long-Form Video Understanding in Vision-Language Models
Sai, Vishnu
Sai, Dheeraj
B, Srinath
Varma, Girish
Shukla, Priyesh
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Performance
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) face a critical memory bottleneck when processing long-form video content due to the linear growth of the Key-Value (KV) cache with sequence length. Existing solutions predominantly employ reactive eviction strategies that compute full attention matrices before discarding tokens, resulting in substantial computational waste. We propose Sali-Cache, a novel a priori optimization framework that implements dual-signal adaptive caching through proactive memory management. By integrating a temporal filter based on optical flow analysis for detecting inter-frame redundancy and a spatial filter leveraging saliency detection for identifying visually significant regions, Sali-Cache intelligently manages memory allocation before entering computationally expensive attention operations. Experimental evaluation on the LLaVA 1.6 architecture demonstrates that our method achieves a 2.20x compression ratio in effective memory usage while maintaining 100% accuracy across BLEU, ROUGE-L, and Exact Match metrics. Furthermore, under identical memory budget constraints, Sali-Cache preserves context-rich features over extended temporal durations without degrading model performance, enabling efficient processing of long-form video content on consumer-grade hardware.
title Dual-Signal Adaptive KV-Cache Optimization for Long-Form Video Understanding in Vision-Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Performance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14236