A Q-Learning Approach for Dynamic Resource Management in Three-Tier Vehicular Fog Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ranani, Bahar Mojtabaei, Ahmadi, Mahmood, Ahmadian, Sajad
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Ranani, Bahar Mojtabaei
Ahmadi, Mahmood
Ahmadian, Sajad
author_facet Ranani, Bahar Mojtabaei
Ahmadi, Mahmood
Ahmadian, Sajad
contents In this paper, a method for predicting the resources required for an intelligent vehicle client using a three-layer vehicular computing architecture is proposed. This method leverages Q-Learning to optimize resource allocation and enhance overall system performance. This approach employs reinforcement learning capabilities to provide a dynamic and adaptive strategy for resource management in a fog computing environment. The key findings of this study indicate that Q-learning can effectively predict the appropriate allocation of resources by learning from past experiences and making informed decisions. Through continuous training and updating of the Q-learning agent, the system can adapt to changing conditions and make resource allocation decisions based on real-time information. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in optimizing resource allocation. The Q-learning agent predicts the optimal values for memory, bandwidth, and processor. These predictions not only minimize resource consumption but also meet the performance requirements of the fog system. Implementations show that this method improves the average task processing time in compared to other methods evaluated in this study
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_14390
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Q-Learning Approach for Dynamic Resource Management in Three-Tier Vehicular Fog Computing
Ranani, Bahar Mojtabaei
Ahmadi, Mahmood
Ahmadian, Sajad
Networking and Internet Architecture
In this paper, a method for predicting the resources required for an intelligent vehicle client using a three-layer vehicular computing architecture is proposed. This method leverages Q-Learning to optimize resource allocation and enhance overall system performance. This approach employs reinforcement learning capabilities to provide a dynamic and adaptive strategy for resource management in a fog computing environment. The key findings of this study indicate that Q-learning can effectively predict the appropriate allocation of resources by learning from past experiences and making informed decisions. Through continuous training and updating of the Q-learning agent, the system can adapt to changing conditions and make resource allocation decisions based on real-time information. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in optimizing resource allocation. The Q-learning agent predicts the optimal values for memory, bandwidth, and processor. These predictions not only minimize resource consumption but also meet the performance requirements of the fog system. Implementations show that this method improves the average task processing time in compared to other methods evaluated in this study
title A Q-Learning Approach for Dynamic Resource Management in Three-Tier Vehicular Fog Computing
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14390