Preliminary sonification of ENSO using traditional Javanese gamelan scales

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Herho, Sandy Hardian Susanto, Suwarman, Rusmawan, Trilaksono, Nurjanna Joko, Anwar, Iwan Pramesti, Fajary, Faiz Rohman
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912977132716032
author Herho, Sandy Hardian Susanto
Suwarman, Rusmawan
Trilaksono, Nurjanna Joko
Anwar, Iwan Pramesti
Fajary, Faiz Rohman
author_facet Herho, Sandy Hardian Susanto
Suwarman, Rusmawan
Trilaksono, Nurjanna Joko
Anwar, Iwan Pramesti
Fajary, Faiz Rohman
contents Sonification -- the mapping of data to non-speech audio -- offers an underexplored channel for representing complex dynamical systems. We treat El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), a canonical example of low-dimensional climate chaos, as a test case for culturally-situated sonification evaluated through complex systems diagnostics. Using parameter-mapping sonification of the Niño 3.4 sea surface temperature anomaly index (1870--2024), we encode ENSO variability into two traditional Javanese gamelan pentatonic systems (pelog and slendro) across four composition strategies, then analyze the resulting audio as trajectories in a two-dimensional acoustic phase space. Recurrence-based diagnostics, convex hull geometry, and coupling analysis reveal that the sonification pipeline preserves key dynamical signatures: alternating modes produce the highest trajectory recurrence rates, echoing ENSO's quasi-periodicity; layered polyphonic modes explore the broadest phase space regions; and the two scale families induce qualitatively distinct coupling regimes between spectral brightness and energy -- predominantly anti-phase in pelog but near-independent in slendro. Phase space trajectory analysis provides a rigorous geometric framework for comparing sonification designs within a complex systems context. Perceptual validation remains necessary; we contribute the dynamical systems methodology for evaluating such mappings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_14560
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Preliminary sonification of ENSO using traditional Javanese gamelan scales
Herho, Sandy Hardian Susanto
Suwarman, Rusmawan
Trilaksono, Nurjanna Joko
Anwar, Iwan Pramesti
Fajary, Faiz Rohman
Physics and Society
Sound
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
37M10, 00A66
Sonification -- the mapping of data to non-speech audio -- offers an underexplored channel for representing complex dynamical systems. We treat El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), a canonical example of low-dimensional climate chaos, as a test case for culturally-situated sonification evaluated through complex systems diagnostics. Using parameter-mapping sonification of the Niño 3.4 sea surface temperature anomaly index (1870--2024), we encode ENSO variability into two traditional Javanese gamelan pentatonic systems (pelog and slendro) across four composition strategies, then analyze the resulting audio as trajectories in a two-dimensional acoustic phase space. Recurrence-based diagnostics, convex hull geometry, and coupling analysis reveal that the sonification pipeline preserves key dynamical signatures: alternating modes produce the highest trajectory recurrence rates, echoing ENSO's quasi-periodicity; layered polyphonic modes explore the broadest phase space regions; and the two scale families induce qualitatively distinct coupling regimes between spectral brightness and energy -- predominantly anti-phase in pelog but near-independent in slendro. Phase space trajectory analysis provides a rigorous geometric framework for comparing sonification designs within a complex systems context. Perceptual validation remains necessary; we contribute the dynamical systems methodology for evaluating such mappings.
title Preliminary sonification of ENSO using traditional Javanese gamelan scales
topic Physics and Society
Sound
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
37M10, 00A66
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14560