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Main Authors: Davison, Willem, Hao, Xinyue, Sevilla-Lara, Laura
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14705
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author Davison, Willem
Hao, Xinyue
Sevilla-Lara, Laura
author_facet Davison, Willem
Hao, Xinyue
Sevilla-Lara, Laura
contents Temporal information has long been considered to be essential for perception. While there is extensive research on the role of image information for perceptual tasks, the role of the temporal dimension remains less well understood: What can we learn about the world from long-term motion information? What properties does long-term motion information have for visual learning? We leverage recent success in point-track estimation, which offers an excellent opportunity to learn temporal representations and experiment on a variety of perceptual tasks. We draw 3 clear lessons: 1) Long-term motion representations contain information to understand actions, but also objects, materials, and spatial information, often even better than images. 2) Long-term motion representations generalize far better than image representations in low-data settings and in zero-shot tasks. 3) The very low dimensionality of motion information makes motion representations a better trade-off between GFLOPs and accuracy than standard video representations, and used together they achieve higher performance than video representations alone. We hope these insights will pave the way for the design of future models that leverage the power of long-term motion information for perception.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_14705
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle It's a Matter of Time: Three Lessons on Long-Term Motion for Perception
Davison, Willem
Hao, Xinyue
Sevilla-Lara, Laura
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Temporal information has long been considered to be essential for perception. While there is extensive research on the role of image information for perceptual tasks, the role of the temporal dimension remains less well understood: What can we learn about the world from long-term motion information? What properties does long-term motion information have for visual learning? We leverage recent success in point-track estimation, which offers an excellent opportunity to learn temporal representations and experiment on a variety of perceptual tasks. We draw 3 clear lessons: 1) Long-term motion representations contain information to understand actions, but also objects, materials, and spatial information, often even better than images. 2) Long-term motion representations generalize far better than image representations in low-data settings and in zero-shot tasks. 3) The very low dimensionality of motion information makes motion representations a better trade-off between GFLOPs and accuracy than standard video representations, and used together they achieve higher performance than video representations alone. We hope these insights will pave the way for the design of future models that leverage the power of long-term motion information for perception.
title It's a Matter of Time: Three Lessons on Long-Term Motion for Perception
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14705