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Main Authors: Khan, Mohsin, Kozyri, Elisavet, Dagenborg, Håvard
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14731
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author Khan, Mohsin
Kozyri, Elisavet
Dagenborg, Håvard
author_facet Khan, Mohsin
Kozyri, Elisavet
Dagenborg, Håvard
contents The emergence of small computing devices and the integration of processing units into everyday objects has made lightweight cryptography an essential part of the security landscape. Conventional cryptographic algorithms such as AES, RSA, and DES are unsuitable for resource-constrained devices due to limited processing power, memory, and battery. This paper provides a systematic review of lightweight cryptographic algorithms and the appropriateness of different algorithms in different areas such as IoT, RFID, and wireless sensor networks. Using tabular analysis and graphical interpretation, we compare these algorithms in terms of performance, security, energy consumption, and implementation costs. An overview of the evolution of lightweight cryptography based on those design trade-offs is also provided.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_14731
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Systematic Review of Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithms
Khan, Mohsin
Kozyri, Elisavet
Dagenborg, Håvard
Cryptography and Security
The emergence of small computing devices and the integration of processing units into everyday objects has made lightweight cryptography an essential part of the security landscape. Conventional cryptographic algorithms such as AES, RSA, and DES are unsuitable for resource-constrained devices due to limited processing power, memory, and battery. This paper provides a systematic review of lightweight cryptographic algorithms and the appropriateness of different algorithms in different areas such as IoT, RFID, and wireless sensor networks. Using tabular analysis and graphical interpretation, we compare these algorithms in terms of performance, security, energy consumption, and implementation costs. An overview of the evolution of lightweight cryptography based on those design trade-offs is also provided.
title Systematic Review of Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithms
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14731