GOT-JEPA: Generic Object Tracking with Model Adaptation and Occlusion Handling using Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Shih-Fang, Chen, Jun-Cheng, Jhuo, I-Hong, Lin, Yen-Yu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Chen, Shih-Fang
Chen, Jun-Cheng
Jhuo, I-Hong
Lin, Yen-Yu
author_facet Chen, Shih-Fang
Chen, Jun-Cheng
Jhuo, I-Hong
Lin, Yen-Yu
contents The human visual system tracks objects by integrating current observations with previously observed information, adapting to target and scene changes, and reasoning about occlusion at fine granularity. In contrast, recent generic object trackers are often optimized for training targets, which limits robustness and generalization in unseen scenarios, and their occlusion reasoning remains coarse, lacking detailed modeling of occlusion patterns. To address these limitations in generalization and occlusion perception, we propose GOT-JEPA, a model-predictive pretraining framework that extends JEPA from predicting image features to predicting tracking models. Given identical historical information, a teacher predictor generates pseudo-tracking models from a clean current frame, and a student predictor learns to predict the same pseudo-tracking models from a corrupted version of the current frame. This design provides stable pseudo supervision and explicitly trains the predictor to produce reliable tracking models under occlusions, distractors, and other adverse observations, improving generalization to dynamic environments. Building on GOT-JEPA, we further propose OccuSolver to enhance occlusion perception for object tracking. OccuSolver adapts a point-centric point tracker for object-aware visibility estimation and detailed occlusion-pattern capture. Conditioned on object priors iteratively generated by the tracker, OccuSolver incrementally refines visibility states, strengthens occlusion handling, and produces higher-quality reference labels that progressively improve subsequent model predictions. Extensive evaluations on seven benchmarks show that our method effectively enhances tracker generalization and robustness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_14771
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GOT-JEPA: Generic Object Tracking with Model Adaptation and Occlusion Handling using Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture
Chen, Shih-Fang
Chen, Jun-Cheng
Jhuo, I-Hong
Lin, Yen-Yu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Multimedia
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
68, 93, 57
I.4; I.2; I.5; I.4.1; I.4.8; I.4.9; I.4.10; K.4; C.5; H.3; J.0
The human visual system tracks objects by integrating current observations with previously observed information, adapting to target and scene changes, and reasoning about occlusion at fine granularity. In contrast, recent generic object trackers are often optimized for training targets, which limits robustness and generalization in unseen scenarios, and their occlusion reasoning remains coarse, lacking detailed modeling of occlusion patterns. To address these limitations in generalization and occlusion perception, we propose GOT-JEPA, a model-predictive pretraining framework that extends JEPA from predicting image features to predicting tracking models. Given identical historical information, a teacher predictor generates pseudo-tracking models from a clean current frame, and a student predictor learns to predict the same pseudo-tracking models from a corrupted version of the current frame. This design provides stable pseudo supervision and explicitly trains the predictor to produce reliable tracking models under occlusions, distractors, and other adverse observations, improving generalization to dynamic environments. Building on GOT-JEPA, we further propose OccuSolver to enhance occlusion perception for object tracking. OccuSolver adapts a point-centric point tracker for object-aware visibility estimation and detailed occlusion-pattern capture. Conditioned on object priors iteratively generated by the tracker, OccuSolver incrementally refines visibility states, strengthens occlusion handling, and produces higher-quality reference labels that progressively improve subsequent model predictions. Extensive evaluations on seven benchmarks show that our method effectively enhances tracker generalization and robustness.
title GOT-JEPA: Generic Object Tracking with Model Adaptation and Occlusion Handling using Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Multimedia
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
68, 93, 57
I.4; I.2; I.5; I.4.1; I.4.8; I.4.9; I.4.10; K.4; C.5; H.3; J.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14771