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Main Authors: Yao, Weiliang, Ye, Feng, Morgan, Zachary J., Abernathy, Douglas L., Liu, Ruixian, Xu, Sijie, Gao, Yuxiang, Allen, Kevin, Fang, Yuan, Morosan, Emilia, Si, Qimiao, Dai, Pengcheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14790
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author Yao, Weiliang
Ye, Feng
Morgan, Zachary J.
Abernathy, Douglas L.
Liu, Ruixian
Xu, Sijie
Gao, Yuxiang
Allen, Kevin
Fang, Yuan
Morosan, Emilia
Si, Qimiao
Dai, Pengcheng
author_facet Yao, Weiliang
Ye, Feng
Morgan, Zachary J.
Abernathy, Douglas L.
Liu, Ruixian
Xu, Sijie
Gao, Yuxiang
Allen, Kevin
Fang, Yuan
Morosan, Emilia
Si, Qimiao
Dai, Pengcheng
contents Altermagnets are collinear magnetic materials with 'alter'nating local crystalline environments, characterized by joint spin and crystalline symmetries that enable ferromagnetic-like transport properties but with vanishing net magnetization. Hexagonal FeS (h-FeS) is a recently identified altermagnet candidate that shows a spontaneous anomalous Hall effect (AHE) accompanied by a tiny net magnetization. Here, we show that both the spontaneous AHE and magnetization can be effectively suppressed by an in-plane compressive strain. Since neutron diffraction measurements show that the applied uniaxial strain only modifies the in-plane domain population but does not affect the in-plane magnetic structure, the major effect of the applied strain is to tune the small $c$-axis ferromagnetic moment. Our results demonstrate a strong correlation between the tiny net magnetization and the spontaneous AHE in h-FeS, and show that uniaxial strain provides an effective knob to tune both properties in this altermagnet candidate for spintronic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_14790
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uniaxial strain tuned magnetism of the altermagnet candidate h-FeS
Yao, Weiliang
Ye, Feng
Morgan, Zachary J.
Abernathy, Douglas L.
Liu, Ruixian
Xu, Sijie
Gao, Yuxiang
Allen, Kevin
Fang, Yuan
Morosan, Emilia
Si, Qimiao
Dai, Pengcheng
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Altermagnets are collinear magnetic materials with 'alter'nating local crystalline environments, characterized by joint spin and crystalline symmetries that enable ferromagnetic-like transport properties but with vanishing net magnetization. Hexagonal FeS (h-FeS) is a recently identified altermagnet candidate that shows a spontaneous anomalous Hall effect (AHE) accompanied by a tiny net magnetization. Here, we show that both the spontaneous AHE and magnetization can be effectively suppressed by an in-plane compressive strain. Since neutron diffraction measurements show that the applied uniaxial strain only modifies the in-plane domain population but does not affect the in-plane magnetic structure, the major effect of the applied strain is to tune the small $c$-axis ferromagnetic moment. Our results demonstrate a strong correlation between the tiny net magnetization and the spontaneous AHE in h-FeS, and show that uniaxial strain provides an effective knob to tune both properties in this altermagnet candidate for spintronic applications.
title Uniaxial strain tuned magnetism of the altermagnet candidate h-FeS
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14790