Ferrocene-functionalized covalent organic framework exceeding the ultimate hydrogen storage targets: a first-principles multiscale computational study

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Djokic, Marcus, Mendoza-Cortes, Jose L.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Djokic, Marcus
Mendoza-Cortes, Jose L.
author_facet Djokic, Marcus
Mendoza-Cortes, Jose L.
contents The development of efficient hydrogen storage materials is crucial for advancing the hydrogen economy and meeting the U.S. Department of Energy's targets of 6.5 wt% and 50 g H<sub>2</sub>/L for automotive applications. We present a computational study of ferrocene-functionalized covalent organic frameworks (COFs) for hydrogen storage. Following the <b>M</b>ulti-binding <b>S</b>ites <b>U</b>nited in <b>C</b>ovalent-<b>O</b>rganic <b>F</b>ramework (MSUCOF) approach, we introduce MSUCOF-4-FeCp, designed by incorporating ferrocene (FeCp<sub>2</sub>) moieties into IRCOF-102. Notably, it achieves exceptional performance with gravimetric and volumetric uptakes of 18.0 wt% and 72.6 g H<sub>2</sub>/L at 298 K and 700 bar. The material exhibits optimal binding energies (15-20 kJ/mol) ensuring both high storage capacity and deliverable hydrogen under practical conditions. This work establishes ferrocene functionalization as a cost-effective alternative to precious metal incorporation in COFs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_14927
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ferrocene-functionalized covalent organic framework exceeding the ultimate hydrogen storage targets: a first-principles multiscale computational study
Djokic, Marcus
Mendoza-Cortes, Jose L.
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
The development of efficient hydrogen storage materials is crucial for advancing the hydrogen economy and meeting the U.S. Department of Energy's targets of 6.5 wt% and 50 g H<sub>2</sub>/L for automotive applications. We present a computational study of ferrocene-functionalized covalent organic frameworks (COFs) for hydrogen storage. Following the <b>M</b>ulti-binding <b>S</b>ites <b>U</b>nited in <b>C</b>ovalent-<b>O</b>rganic <b>F</b>ramework (MSUCOF) approach, we introduce MSUCOF-4-FeCp, designed by incorporating ferrocene (FeCp<sub>2</sub>) moieties into IRCOF-102. Notably, it achieves exceptional performance with gravimetric and volumetric uptakes of 18.0 wt% and 72.6 g H<sub>2</sub>/L at 298 K and 700 bar. The material exhibits optimal binding energies (15-20 kJ/mol) ensuring both high storage capacity and deliverable hydrogen under practical conditions. This work establishes ferrocene functionalization as a cost-effective alternative to precious metal incorporation in COFs.
title Ferrocene-functionalized covalent organic framework exceeding the ultimate hydrogen storage targets: a first-principles multiscale computational study
topic Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14927