Environment-Driven Emergence of Higher-Order Collective Behavior

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Abril-Bermúdez, Felipe S., Fisher, David N., Gramain, Jean-Baptiste, Pérez-Reche, Francisco J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Abril-Bermúdez, Felipe S.
Fisher, David N.
Gramain, Jean-Baptiste
Pérez-Reche, Francisco J.
author_facet Abril-Bermúdez, Felipe S.
Fisher, David N.
Gramain, Jean-Baptiste
Pérez-Reche, Francisco J.
contents Collective behavior is commonly attributed to direct interactions among system components. Using a minimal stochastic model, we show that higher-order collective structure can instead emerge from shared stochastic environments, even in the absence of interactions. Quantified via the O-information, environmental fluctuations induce both redundant and synergistic dependencies, with the latter occupying larger regions of the correlation space. We establish a no-go theorem showing that time-independent coupling between the system variables and a shared stochastic environment rules out synergistic higher-order behavior. Crucially, this constraint can be overcome dynamically: transitions between redundancy and synergy arise from time-dependent environmental coupling or from the nontrivial interplay between shared environments and direct interactions. Together, these results identify environmental mediation as a distinct mechanism of higher-order collective organization beyond the conventional interaction-centric paradigm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_15256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Environment-Driven Emergence of Higher-Order Collective Behavior
Abril-Bermúdez, Felipe S.
Fisher, David N.
Gramain, Jean-Baptiste
Pérez-Reche, Francisco J.
Physics and Society
Mathematical Physics
Applied Physics
Collective behavior is commonly attributed to direct interactions among system components. Using a minimal stochastic model, we show that higher-order collective structure can instead emerge from shared stochastic environments, even in the absence of interactions. Quantified via the O-information, environmental fluctuations induce both redundant and synergistic dependencies, with the latter occupying larger regions of the correlation space. We establish a no-go theorem showing that time-independent coupling between the system variables and a shared stochastic environment rules out synergistic higher-order behavior. Crucially, this constraint can be overcome dynamically: transitions between redundancy and synergy arise from time-dependent environmental coupling or from the nontrivial interplay between shared environments and direct interactions. Together, these results identify environmental mediation as a distinct mechanism of higher-order collective organization beyond the conventional interaction-centric paradigm.
title Environment-Driven Emergence of Higher-Order Collective Behavior
topic Physics and Society
Mathematical Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15256