Carleman Inequalities for the Heat Equation with Fourier Boundary Conditions: Applications to Null Controllability Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Villa, Jose Antonio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Villa, Jose Antonio
author_facet Villa, Jose Antonio
contents In this work, we establish a Carleman inequality for the heat equation with Fourier boundary conditions of the form $\partial_νy+by=f1_γ$, where the control acts on a small portion $γ$ of the boundary. We apply this inequality to address the null controllability problem with boundary control supported on this small region. An explicit solution to this problem is obtained via a system of coupled parabolic equations. Based on these results, we propose an iterative numerical method to solve the coupled system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_15300
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Carleman Inequalities for the Heat Equation with Fourier Boundary Conditions: Applications to Null Controllability Problems
Villa, Jose Antonio
Optimization and Control
Analysis of PDEs
35K, 35Q, 49K20, 49N15
In this work, we establish a Carleman inequality for the heat equation with Fourier boundary conditions of the form $\partial_νy+by=f1_γ$, where the control acts on a small portion $γ$ of the boundary. We apply this inequality to address the null controllability problem with boundary control supported on this small region. An explicit solution to this problem is obtained via a system of coupled parabolic equations. Based on these results, we propose an iterative numerical method to solve the coupled system.
title Carleman Inequalities for the Heat Equation with Fourier Boundary Conditions: Applications to Null Controllability Problems
topic Optimization and Control
Analysis of PDEs
35K, 35Q, 49K20, 49N15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15300