Cluster Ising quantum batteries can mimic super-extensive charging power

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Pavone, Anna, Cavagnaro, Federico Luigi, Carrega, Matteo, Grazi, Riccardo, Ferraro, Dario, Ziani, Niccolò Traverso
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Pavone, Anna
Cavagnaro, Federico Luigi
Carrega, Matteo
Grazi, Riccardo
Ferraro, Dario
Ziani, Niccolò Traverso
author_facet Pavone, Anna
Cavagnaro, Federico Luigi
Carrega, Matteo
Grazi, Riccardo
Ferraro, Dario
Ziani, Niccolò Traverso
contents Quantum batteries, miniaturized devices able to store and release energy on demand, are promising both because their intrinsic energy and time scales can match those of other quantum technologies and due to the intriguing possibility of achieving super-extensive charging power. While this enhanced scaling is known to appear in several settings, it is generally believed to be forbidden in Wigner-Jordan integrable spin chains charged via quantum-quench protocols. Here, we show that an extended cluster-Ising model, despite belonging to the above category, exhibits super-extensive charging power over wide ranges of system sizes, reaching up to a thousand spins, in proper parameter regimes. This remarkable anomalous scaling is due to a corresponding super-extensive growth of the stored energy, implying that it occurs at large but finite size and cannot persist in the thermodynamic limit. This phenomenon appears robust against finite-temperature effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_15467
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cluster Ising quantum batteries can mimic super-extensive charging power
Pavone, Anna
Cavagnaro, Federico Luigi
Carrega, Matteo
Grazi, Riccardo
Ferraro, Dario
Ziani, Niccolò Traverso
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum batteries, miniaturized devices able to store and release energy on demand, are promising both because their intrinsic energy and time scales can match those of other quantum technologies and due to the intriguing possibility of achieving super-extensive charging power. While this enhanced scaling is known to appear in several settings, it is generally believed to be forbidden in Wigner-Jordan integrable spin chains charged via quantum-quench protocols. Here, we show that an extended cluster-Ising model, despite belonging to the above category, exhibits super-extensive charging power over wide ranges of system sizes, reaching up to a thousand spins, in proper parameter regimes. This remarkable anomalous scaling is due to a corresponding super-extensive growth of the stored energy, implying that it occurs at large but finite size and cannot persist in the thermodynamic limit. This phenomenon appears robust against finite-temperature effects.
title Cluster Ising quantum batteries can mimic super-extensive charging power
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15467